Gorman revisited: nonparametric conditions for exact linear aggregation.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2016-01-01 Epub Date: 2016-03-05 DOI:10.1007/s13209-016-0140-y
Laurens Cherchye, Ian Crawford, Bram De Rock, Frederic Vermeulen
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

In the tradition of Afriat (Int Econ Rev 8:67-77, 1967), Diewert (Rev Econ Stud 40:419-425, 1973) and Varian (Econometrica 50:945-972, 1982), we provide a revealed preference characterisation of exact linear aggregation. This guarantees that aggregate demand can be written as a function of prices and aggregate income alone, while abstracting from income-distributional aspects. We also establish nonparametric conditions for individual consumption to be representable in terms of Gorman Polar Form preferences. Our results are simple and complement those of Gorman (1953, 1961). We illustrate the practical usefulness of our results by means of an empirical application to a Spanish balanced microdata panel. We find strong evidence against the existence of a limited set of representative agents, which in turn seems to empirically support the need for (macroeconomic) models using a continuum of heterogeneous agents.

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Gorman重新审视了:精确线性聚合的非参数条件。
在Afriat (Int Econ Rev 8:67-77, 1967), Diewert (Rev Econ Stud 40:419-425, 1973)和Varian (Econometrica 50:945-972, 1982)的传统中,我们提供了一个揭示的精确线性聚集的偏好特征。这保证了总需求可以单独写成价格和总收入的函数,同时从收入分配方面抽象出来。我们还建立了个人消费的非参数条件,以表示戈尔曼极坐标形式的偏好。我们的结果很简单,并补充了Gorman(1953,1961)的结果。我们通过对西班牙平衡微数据面板的经验应用来说明我们的结果的实际用途。我们发现强有力的证据反对有限代表性主体的存在,这反过来似乎在经验上支持使用异质主体连续体的(宏观经济)模型的需要。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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