A Case Report of Dilacerated Crown of a Permanent Mandibular Central Incisor.

Behnam Bolhari, Salma Pirmoazen, Ensieh Taftian, Somayeh Dehghan
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Abstract

Trauma to primary teeth can lead to devastating sequels in development of permanent successors. The disturbance may range from enamel hypoplasia and/or hypo-calcification to arrest of dental bud development. Crown dilaceration of permanent teeth is one of the consequences of trauma to deciduous teeth mainly due to intrusion or avulsion. This report presents a mandibular central incisor with dilacerated crown and yellowish discoloration with symptomatic apical abscess. History revealed avulsion of primary mandibular central incisors. The purpose of this report is to present: 1. Reasons of dilacerated crown, yellowish discoloration and necrotic pulp in this case, 2. Treatment options in different types of crown dilacerations and also in this case. The tooth was successfully managed by nonsurgical root canal therapy and restoration with composite resin to restore esthetics. We emphasize that trauma to deciduous teeth should not be understated, and regular follow up is essential.

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下颌恒切中门牙冠扩张1例。
对乳牙的创伤会导致永久性继位牙发育的严重后果。这种障碍的范围可能从牙釉质发育不全和/或低钙化到牙芽发育受阻。恒牙冠扩张是乳牙外伤的后果之一,主要是由于侵入或撕脱所致。本文报告一下颌中切牙牙冠扩张、淡黄色变色并有症状的根尖脓肿。病史显示下颌骨中切牙撕脱。本报告的目的是提出:1。本例牙冠扩张、牙髓变黄及坏死的原因2。不同类型冠扩张的治疗选择,在这种情况下也是如此。通过非手术根管治疗和复合树脂修复,成功地恢复了牙齿的美观。我们强调,对乳牙的创伤不应被低估,定期随访是必不可少的。
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