The Diffusion of Evidence-Based Practice: Reviewing the Evidence-Based Practice Networks in the United States and German-Speaking Countries.

Christian Ghanem, Thomas R Lawson, Sabine Pankofer, Markos Maragkos, Ingo Kollar
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Evidence-based practice (EBP) has had a major influence on U.S. social work while it has rarely been adapted in German-speaking countries. This study investigates how knowledge about EBP is diffused within and across geographical contexts. Network analysis methods reveals different diffusion patterns and provide reasons for these differences. For example, the U.S. discourse is self-contained and based on a more homogeneous knowledge base, while the German discourse is more heterogeneous and focuses on a notion of reflexive professionalism. The different conceptual influences within the U.S. and German discourses are discussed in light of future directions of disciplinary social work.

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循证实践的扩散:美国和德语国家循证实践网络的回顾。
循证实践(EBP)对美国社会工作产生了重大影响,但在德语国家却很少被采用。本研究调查了关于EBP的知识是如何在地理环境内和跨地理环境传播的。网络分析方法揭示了不同的扩散模式,并提供了这些差异的原因。例如,美国的话语是自成一体的,基于更同质的知识基础,而德国的话语则更异质,侧重于反身性专业主义的概念。在美国和德国的话语中,不同的概念影响根据学科社会工作的未来方向进行了讨论。
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