Accumulated substancies and calorific capacity in adipose tissue: Physical and chemical clinical trial

Kuat Oshakbayev , Bibazhar Dukenbayeva , Gulnar Togizbayeva , Meruyert Gazaliyeva , Alma Syzdykova , Kanat Daurenbekov , Pernekul Issa
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Abstract

Aim

To study physical and chemical structures and properties including calorific value of human adipose tissue in different anatomical location in autopsy-assigned clinical trial.

Methods

A pilot physical and chemical descriptive randomized autopsy-assigned trial. Adipose tissue 252 sampled from 36 individuals at autopsy who between 36 and 63 years old died from road accidents. Interventions: Chemical functional groups and calorific value were studied using infrared and atomic adsorptive spectrometries, elemental chemical analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Adipose tissue was sampled from the 7 various anatomical locations.

Results

The highest levels of the analysed chemical substancies were found in dense atherosclerotic plaque. Dense atherosclerotic plaque contains the most of metabolic products, organic and inorganic elements. Dense atherosclerotic plaque has the most of calorific value. The lowest calorific capacity has a pararenal fat.

Conclusions

Human body lipids serve as a harbor for various organic substances, they may absorb different metabolic products, and they have different calorific capacity depending on their location and forms. Atherosclerotic plaque contains the most of organic and inorganic elements, and brings the highest energy potential.

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脂肪组织的累积物质和热容量:物理和化学临床试验
目的在解剖指派的临床试验中研究人体脂肪组织在不同解剖位置的物理化学结构和性质,包括热值。方法采用物理和化学描述性随机尸检分配试验。从36个死于交通事故的36到63岁的人身上提取了252个脂肪组织。干预措施:采用红外和原子吸附光谱、元素化学分析和差示扫描量热法研究化学官能团和热值。从7个不同的解剖位置取样脂肪组织。结果在致密的动脉粥样硬化斑块中发现了最高水平的化学物质。致密的动脉粥样硬化斑块含有大部分代谢产物,有机和无机元素。致密的动脉粥样硬化斑块具有最高的热值。热量最低的是肾旁脂肪。结论人体脂质是多种有机物质的“避风港”,它们可以吸收不同的代谢产物,并根据其位置和形态的不同而具有不同的发热量。动脉粥样硬化斑块含有最多的有机和无机元素,并带来最高的能量势能。
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