Prescription of Antibiotics to Treat Gonorrhoea in General Practice in Flanders 2009-2013: A Registry-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of sexually transmitted diseases Pub Date : 2017-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-07-31 DOI:10.1155/2017/1860542
Christoph Schweikardt, Geert Goderis, Steven Elli, Yves Coppieters
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: General practitioners (GPs) as a group have been identified as playing an important role in gonorrhoea management in Flanders. Belgian guidelines recommended ceftriaxone or alternatively spectinomycin from 2008 onwards and azithromycin combination therapy since 2012.

Objectives: This study investigates to which extent contemporary gonorrhoea treatment guidelines were followed.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study (2009-2013) of antibiotic prescriptions for gonorrhoea cases registered in the Flemish Intego general practice database was carried out. The database is based on electronic health record routine registration by over 90 GPs using the software programme Medidoc.

Results: Ninety-one gonorrhoea cases with ten chlamydia and one genital trichomonas coinfections in 90 patients were registered between 2009 and 2013. The proportion of cases with ceftriaxone and/or spectinomycin prescriptions rose from 13% (two of 15 cases) in 2009 to 56% (nine of 16 cases) in 2013. Combination therapy of ceftriaxone and/or spectinomycin together with azithromycin rose from 0 of 15 cases (0%) in 2009 to 7 of 16 cases (44%) in 2013.

Conclusion: Although numbers are small, the results suggest that gonorrhoea therapy guideline adherence improved between 2009 and 2013.

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2009-2013年法兰德斯全科抗生素治疗淋病处方:基于登记的回顾性队列研究
背景:全科医生(全科医生)作为一个群体已经确定在佛兰德斯淋病管理中发挥重要作用。比利时指南自2008年起推荐头孢曲松或大观霉素替代治疗,自2012年起推荐阿奇霉素联合治疗。目的:本研究探讨当代淋病治疗指南在多大程度上被遵循。方法:回顾性队列研究2009-2013年Flemish Intego全科数据库中登记的淋病病例抗生素处方。该数据库基于90多名全科医生使用Medidoc软件程序进行的电子健康记录常规登记。结果:2009 - 2013年共收治90例淋病患者91例,衣原体10例,滴虫1例。使用头孢曲松和/或大观霉素处方的病例比例从2009年的13%(15例中的2例)上升到2013年的56%(16例中的9例)。头孢曲松和/或大观霉素联合阿奇霉素治疗的病例从2009年15例中0例(0%)上升到2013年16例中7例(44%)。结论:虽然数量较少,但结果表明淋病治疗指南的依从性在2009年至2013年期间有所改善。
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