Diffuse large B cell lymphoma of hard palate: a case report with literature review.

Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Journal of Experimental Therapeutics and Oncology Pub Date : 2017-09-01
Bhavana Rai, Madhusudan S Astekar, Bhari Sharanesha Manjunatha, Gaurav Sapra
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Abstract

Objective: Lymphomas are diverse group of neoplasm affecting the lymphoreticular system. Diffuse large B cell lymphoma is the most frequently diagnosed type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is the fifth most frequent malignancy, accounting for about 40% of cases reported. In the present case report a 40 year old female patient complains of swelling on right side of face since 45 days and gradually increased to present size. Intra-orally an ulcero-proliferative growth was present on the right side of hard palate. Incisional biopsy was suggestive of Lymphoproliferative disorder. Panel of immunohistochemical antibodies were used; which showed positivity for CD45, PAX5, Bcl2, Ki67, CD138 and negativity for CD3, CD10, CD20 and CD30. Therefore through routine standard hematoxylin and eosin staining a clear cut diagnosis of specific lymphoma was difficult to obtain and thus immunohistochemistry plays an important role in confirming the pinpoint diagnosis.

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硬腭弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤1例并文献复习。
目的:淋巴瘤是一类影响淋巴网状系统的肿瘤。弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤是最常见的非霍奇金淋巴瘤类型,是第五大最常见的恶性肿瘤,约占报告病例的40%。本病例报告一名40岁女性患者,自45天以来右侧面部肿胀,逐渐增加到现在的大小。口腔内硬腭右侧有溃疡增生。切口活检提示淋巴增生性疾病。采用免疫组化抗体组;CD45、PAX5、Bcl2、Ki67、CD138表达阳性,CD3、CD10、CD20、CD30表达阴性。因此常规标准苏木精和伊红染色难以明确诊断特异性淋巴瘤,因此免疫组化在精确诊断中起着重要作用。
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