[Whole-cell bacterial biosensors for the detection of aromatic hydrocarbons and their chlorinated derivatives].

E G Plotnikova, E S Shumkova, M S Shumkov
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Abstract

The review summarizes the data on new directions in biosensor technologies based on whole bacterial cells. Biosensors for the monitoring of mono(poly)aromatic hydrocarbons and their chlorinated derivatives, which are constructed with genetically modified bacterial cells bearing a reporter gene fusion, are considered. The operating principle of these biosensors is based on the expression of reporter genes (luc, lux, gfp, rfp) under the control of a promoter and a regulator that specifically respond to a detected compound.

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[用于检测芳香烃及其氯化衍生物的全细胞细菌生物传感器]。
本文综述了基于全细菌细胞的生物传感器技术的新方向。生物传感器用于监测单(多)芳香烃及其氯化衍生物,这是由基因改造的细菌细胞承载报告基因融合,考虑。这些生物传感器的工作原理是基于在启动子和调节子的控制下报告基因(luc, lux, gfp, rfp)的表达,这些启动子和调节子对检测到的化合物有特异性反应。
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