An Investigation of the Views of Parents in Otago on Dental Care for Primary School-Aged Children by the Community Oral Health Service Prior to the Introduction of the Hub-Based Clinic System.

The New Zealand dental journal Pub Date : 2016-12-01
B K Drummond, M Gaffney, K Marshall
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Abstract

Background and objectives: Prior to the introduction of the Southern District Health Board's reconfigured Community Oral Health Service in Otago, a project was undertaken with parents to investigate their knowledge, understanding and views of the historical School Dental Service and of the Community Oral Health Service that was being introduced.

Methods: Focus groups were run during 2011 in ten selected schools (parents with children in years 1-8) across two areas in Otago to represent ur ban and rural settings and to represent parents who were already travelling to dental services.

Results: Parents valued the traditional School Dental Service in Otago highly, generally agreeing that the service based in schools was accessible and convenient for parents and children. Rural parents who had always taken their children to dental appointments viewed it as a normal process, accepting that there could not be a service located in every school. Parents were aware that facilities were out-of-date. They highlighted the challenges of locating therapists since they started moving from school to school in the later 1990s and felt it was difficult for children seeing different therapists at each recall. There were diverse views on the proposed new system. Some parents felt that school-aged children should go to dental clinics on their own or with peers, while other parents welcomed the opportunity to attend when their child was having health care.

Conclusion: It appears that the Community Oral Health Services should have an ongoing process to seek the views of parents and children about the service.

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奥塔哥市社区口腔卫生服务机构对小学学龄儿童牙科护理意见的调查
背景和目标:在奥塔哥引入南区卫生委员会重新配置的社区口腔保健服务之前,与家长一起开展了一个项目,调查他们对历史悠久的学校牙科服务和正在引入的社区口腔保健服务的知识、理解和看法。方法:2011年在奥塔哥两个地区选定的10所学校(有1-8年级孩子的家长)进行焦点小组调查,以代表城市和农村环境,并代表已经前往牙科服务的家长。结果:家长对奥塔哥传统学校牙科服务的评价较高,普遍认为学校牙科服务对家长和孩子来说方便快捷。农村的父母总是带孩子去看牙医,他们认为这是一个正常的过程,接受不可能在每所学校都有这样的服务。家长们意识到设备已经过时了。他们强调了找到治疗师的挑战,因为他们从20世纪90年代末开始从一个学校换到另一个学校,他们觉得孩子们很难在每次回忆中看到不同的治疗师。对拟议的新制度有不同的意见。一些家长认为学龄儿童应该自己或与同龄人一起去牙科诊所,而另一些家长则欢迎在孩子接受医疗保健时有机会去牙科诊所。结论:社区口腔卫生服务应该有一个持续的过程,以征求家长和儿童对服务的意见。
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