[Effects of metoprolol or/and pravastatin on the pharmacokinetics of metformin in rats].

药学学报 Pub Date : 2017-02-01
Yan-rong Ma, Yan-fang Wu, Ying-qin Duan, Guo-qiang Zhang, Xin-an Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of metoprolol (METO) or/and pravastatin (PRAV) on the pharmacokinetics of metformin (METF) in rats. Twenty-eight male SD rats were divided into METF group, METF+METO group, METF+PRAV group and METF+METO+PRAV group. Blood samples were collected at 10, 20, 40, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480 and 600 min after oral administration of metformin, and concentration of metformin in plasma was determined by HPLC. Compared to the METF group, Cmax of metformin was significantly decreased (P < 0.01) and MRT0−t , t1/2 and V were significantly increased in the METF+METO group; t1/2 was significantly decreased in the METF+PRAV group; Cmax was significantly decreased and MRT0−t was significantly increased in the METF+METO+PRAV group. Compared to the METF+METO group, MRT0−t of metformin was significantly decreased in the METF+METO+PRAV group. Compared to the METF+PRAV group, Cmax of metformin was significantly decreased (P < 0.01), and MRT0−t , t1/2 and V were significantly increased in the METF+METO+PRAV group. There exist multiple drug interactions of metformin, metoprolol and pravastatin in rats.

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美托洛尔或/和普伐他汀对大鼠二甲双胍药代动力学的影响。
本研究探讨美托洛尔(METO)或/和普伐他汀(PRAV)对大鼠二甲双胍(METF)药代动力学的影响。将28只雄性SD大鼠分为METF组、METF+METO组、METF+PRAV组和METF+METO+PRAV组。于口服二甲双胍后10、20、40、60、90、120、180、240、360、480、600 min采血,采用高效液相色谱法测定血浆中二甲双胍的浓度。与METF组相比,METF+METO组二甲双胍的Cmax显著降低(P < 0.01), MRT0−t、t1/2和V显著升高;METF+PRAV组t1/2显著降低;METF+METO+PRAV组Cmax显著降低,MRT0 - t显著升高。与METF+METO组相比,METF+METO+PRAV组二甲双胍的MRT0 - t显著降低。与METF+PRAV组相比,METF+METO+PRAV组二甲双胍Cmax显著降低(P < 0.01), mrt0−t、t1/2和V显著升高。二甲双胍、美托洛尔和普伐他汀在大鼠体内存在多重药物相互作用。
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来源期刊
药学学报
药学学报 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B (APSB) is a bimonthly English peer-reviewed online journal in ScienceDirect, which publishes significant original research articles, communications and high quality reviews of recent advances. APSB encourages submissions from all areas of pharmaceutical sciences, including pharmacology, pharmaceutics, medicinal chemistry, natural products, pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical analysis and pharmacokinetics. APSB is a part of the series Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, which was founded in 1953. The journal is co-published by Elsevier B.V., in association with the Institute of MateriaMedica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Chinese Pharmaceutical Association.
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