[Development and Application of Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Method for Detection of Porcine Rotavirus of Swine].

Xingyi Hu, Shuangxiang Zhang, Xufang Feng, Bijun Zhou, Ming Wen, Zhentao Cheng, Wei Wang, Kaigong Wang
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Abstract

We wished to establish a method for rapid and sensitive detection of reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification(RT-LAMP)for the rapid and sensitive detection of porcine rotavirus (PoRV). According to the published PoRV VP7 sequences in GenBank,6specific primers were designed. According to the concentrations of foward and reverse primers, Bst DNA polymerase, Mg(2+), and dNTP, reaction conditions were optimized. Results revealed the concentration ratio of foward and reverse primers to be 200 nmol/L:2, 400 nmol (1:12), Bst DNA polymerase concentration to be 0.64U/μL,Mg2+concentration to be 2.5mmol/L, and dNTP concentration to be 1.0mmol/L in 1hat 60℃.The amplification effect achieved a "ladder" effect, with amplified bands being shown only for PoRV. RT-LAMP was specific and did not elicit a cross reaction with porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, transmissible gastroenteritis virus of pigs, or classical swine fever virus. The sensitivity of RT-LAMP was 1.0×10(2) copies/μL. After the reaction, inspection by the naked eye revealed positive amplification products to appears as cloudy-white precipitates, and addition of SYBR Green I showed a color change. These data demonstrate that RT-LAMP is suitable for the rapid and sensitive detection of PoRV.

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[猪轮状病毒逆转录环介导等温扩增检测方法的建立及应用]。
为了快速灵敏地检测猪轮状病毒(PoRV),建立了一种逆转录环介导等温扩增(RT-LAMP)快速灵敏检测方法。根据GenBank中已发表的PoRV VP7序列,设计了6条特异性引物。根据正向和反向引物、Bst DNA聚合酶、Mg(2+)和dNTP的浓度,优化反应条件。结果表明,在60℃条件下,正、反向引物的浓度比为200 nmol/L: 2,400 nmol (1:12), Bst DNA聚合酶浓度为0.64U/μL,Mg2+浓度为2.5mmol/L, dNTP浓度为1.0mmol/L。放大效应实现了“阶梯”效应,放大带只在PoRV中显示。RT-LAMP具有特异性,与猪流行性腹泻病毒、猪传染性胃肠炎病毒或猪瘟病毒无交叉反应。RT-LAMP的灵敏度为1.0×10(2) copies/μL。反应后肉眼观察阳性扩增产物呈浑白色沉淀,加入SYBR Green I后呈颜色变化。这些数据表明,RT-LAMP适合快速、灵敏地检测PoRV。
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