INVISIBLE WOMEN IRELAND AND THE FIGHT TO ACCESS SAFE AND LEGAL ABORTION.

Medicina nei secoli Pub Date : 2016-01-01
Chiara Cosentino
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Abstract

The Irish legal framework regulating abortion represents one of the most restrictive ones worldwide. It allows for abortion only when medical practitioners assess a risk of lfe of the pregnant woman, therefore excluding the vast majority of women from legality, and not allowing them to have control over their own bodies. The only option in order to have a lawfid termination is travelling abroad. Against such background, this article holds that the Irish legislation on abortion creates three levels of 'invisible women'. Firstly, the constitutional equation between the pregnant womans life and the foetus'one downgrades the first to be the biological support of the second, not seeing her as a subject. Secondly, the option of travelling further 'invisibilizes', both geographically and politically, the wills and choices of the majority of women. Thirdly, the women who cannot afford the journey are completely neglected, forced to act clandestinely and criminalised.

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爱尔兰的隐形妇女和争取安全合法堕胎的斗争。
爱尔兰规范堕胎的法律框架是世界上最严格的法律框架之一。只有在医生评估孕妇的生命危险时,才允许堕胎,因此,绝大多数妇女被排除在法律之外,不允许她们控制自己的身体。要想合法终止合同,唯一的选择就是出国旅行。在此背景下,本文认为爱尔兰的堕胎立法造成了三个层次的“隐形妇女”。首先,孕妇生命和胎儿生命之间的体质等式将前者贬低为后者的生物支持,而不是将其视为主体。其次,无论在地理上还是政治上,进一步旅行的选择都使大多数女性的意愿和选择“隐形”。第三,负担不起旅行费用的妇女完全被忽视,被迫秘密行动,并被定为犯罪。
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