[MELATONIN: THE POSSIBILITY TO ANALYSE THE MARKER OF AGE-RELATED PATHOLOGY IN THE BUCCAL EPITHELIUM AND URINE].

Klinicheskaia meditsina Pub Date : 2017-01-01
S S Konovalov, V O Polyakova, A O Drobintseva, I M Kvetnoy, T V Kvetnaia, N S Linkova
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Abstract

Extrapineal and pineal melatonin is the marker of the aging rate of organism making it possible to characterize functional condition of the neuro-immuno-endocrine system. In this article we have used the new method for non-invasive diagnostics of melatonin expression in buccal epithelium and determination of the main melatonin metabolite 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate (6-HMS) in urine of elderly people. Normal, impaired and enhanced melatonin expression was documented in 20.5%, 43.2% and 36.30% of the patients respectively. Such comprehensive melatonin and 6-COMT studies can be recommended for elderly patients with oncological, neurodegenerative, cardiovascular diseases, and ageing macular dystrophy. Moreover, melatonin expression analysis in buccal cells can be used for integral investigation of biorhythms in elderly people.

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[褪黑素:分析口腔上皮和尿液中年龄相关病理标志物的可能性]。
松果体褪黑素是生物体衰老速度的标志,使表征神经-免疫-内分泌系统的功能状况成为可能。本文应用无创诊断方法检测老年人口腔上皮中褪黑素的表达及尿中褪黑素主要代谢物硫酸6-羟基褪黑素(6-HMS)的含量。褪黑素表达正常、受损和增强的比例分别为20.5%、43.2%和36.30%。此类综合褪黑素和6-COMT研究可推荐用于老年肿瘤、神经退行性疾病、心血管疾病和老年性黄斑营养不良患者。此外,口腔细胞中褪黑素的表达分析可用于老年人生物节律的整体研究。
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