Therapeutic Potential of Prodrugs Towards Targeted Drug Delivery.

Q2 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Open Medicinal Chemistry Journal Pub Date : 2018-10-23 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1874104501812010111
Abhinav P Mishra, Suresh Chandra, Ruchi Tiwari, Ashish Srivastava, Gaurav Tiwari
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

In designing of Prodrugs, targeting can be achieved in two ways: site-specified drug delivery and site-specific drug bioactivation. Prodrugs can be designed to target specific enzymes or carriers by considering enzyme-substrate specificity or carrier-substrate specificity in order to overcome various undesirable drug properties. There are certain techniques which are used for tumor targeting such as Antibody Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy [ADEPT] Gene-Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy [GDEPT], Virus Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy [VDEPT] and Gene Prodrug Activation Therapy [GPAT]. Our review focuses on the Prodrugs used in site-specific drug delivery system specially on tumor targeting.

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前药靶向给药的治疗潜力。
在Prodrugs的设计中,靶向可以通过两种方式实现:定点给药和定点药物生物活化。通过考虑酶-底物特异性或载体-底物特异性,可以设计针对特定酶或载体的前药,以克服各种不良药物性质。目前用于肿瘤靶向治疗的技术有抗体定向酶前药物治疗(Antibody Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy, ADEPT)、基因定向酶前药物治疗(Gene-Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy, GDEPT)、病毒定向酶前药物治疗(Virus -Directed Enzyme Prodrug Therapy, VDEPT)和基因前药物激活治疗(Gene Prodrug Activation Therapy, GPAT)。本文综述了前药在肿瘤靶向给药系统中的应用。
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来源期刊
Open Medicinal Chemistry Journal
Open Medicinal Chemistry Journal Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
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