Prevalence and correlations of temporomandibular disorders in Northern Jordan using diagnostic criteria axis I

Q1 Medicine Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry Pub Date : 2019-01-20 DOI:10.1111/jicd.12390

Mohammad S. Alrashdan, Amjad Nuseir, Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri

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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Aim

The aim of the present study was to document the prevalence and possible correlations of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in a sample of participants from Northern Jordan.

Methods

A total of 368 adult participants were consecutively selected from visitors to a major health facility in Northern Jordan and examined according to the diagnostic criteria (DC) for TMD (DC/TMD) protocol. Patients with conditions that could interfere with TMD diagnosis were excluded. Pearson correlation and analysis of variance statistical tests were applied. Statistical significance was set at P ≤ 0.05, with a 95% confidence interval.

Results

A total of 98 patients (26.7%) had 1 TMD diagnoses; 60 participants (16.3%) had a pain-related TMD diagnosis, 48 (13%) had intra-articular joint disorders (IAD), and 16 had both pain-related TMD and IAD. In addition, six (1.6%) participants were found to have degenerative joint disease. Females were found to have a higher prevalence of pain-related TMD diagnoses (r = 0.111, P = 0.034) and headache (r = 0.129, P = 0.013) than males. Clicking was positively related to both pain-related TMD (r = 0.154, P = 0.003) and IAD (r = 0.576, P = 0.000).

Conclusion

The frequency of TMD and related features was reported in a Northern Jordanian population using DC/TMD for the first time, and the results are comparable to other populations in similar study settings.

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使用诊断标准的约旦北部颞下颌疾病的患病率和相关性

目的本研究的目的是记录来自约旦北部的参与者样本中颞下颌疾病(TMD)的患病率及其可能的相关性。方法从约旦北部一家主要卫生机构的访客中连续选择368名成年参与者，根据TMD诊断标准(DC/TMD)方案进行检查。排除可能干扰TMD诊断的患者。采用Pearson相关分析和方差分析统计检验。P≤0.05，置信区间为95%。结果98例(26.7%)患者有1次TMD诊断;60名参与者(16.3%)诊断为疼痛相关的TMD, 48名参与者(13%)患有关节内关节疾病(IAD)， 16名参与者同时患有疼痛相关的TMD和IAD。此外，6名(1.6%)参与者被发现患有退行性关节疾病。与疼痛相关的TMD诊断(r = 0.111, P = 0.034)和头痛(r = 0.129, P = 0.013)的患病率女性高于男性。点击与疼痛相关的TMD (r = 0.154, P = 0.003)和IAD (r = 0.576, P = 0.000)均呈正相关。结论首次在约旦北部使用DC/TMD的人群中报道了TMD的频率和相关特征，结果与类似研究环境中的其他人群具有可比性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry (JICD) aims to publish quality, peer reviewed original research and topical reviews on all aspects of investigative and clinical dentistry and craniofacial research, including molecular studies related to oral health and disease. Although international in outlook, the Editor especially encourages papers from the Asia Pacific. The journal also aims to provide clinicians, scientists and students of dentistry with a knowledge transfer platform for rapid publication of reports through an international journal, which will be available free online until 2012. Its scope, therefore, is broad, inclusive and international, but with a particular focus on Asia Pacific. The Editor welcomes manuscripts in the following key thematic areas in oral and maxillofacial sciences: Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, Conservative Dentistry, Dental Biomaterials, Dental Pedagogy, Endodontics and Traumatology, Implant Dentistry, Oral Biosciences, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Orthodontics, Oral Radiology, Oral Rehabilitation, Paedodontics, Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine.

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