Cancer Biology and You: An Interactive Learning Event for Native American High School Students to Increase Their Understanding of Cancer Causes, Prevention, and Treatment, and to Foster an Interest in Cancer-Related Careers.

Journal of STEM outreach Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-09-24 DOI:10.15695/jstem/v2i1.16
Tyler A Herek, Connor Branick, Robert W Pawloski, Kim Soper, Liliana P Bronner, Misty S Pocwierz-Gaines, Shrawan Kumar, Regina E Robbins, Joyce C Solheim, Maurice Godfrey
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Abstract

The National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation have made a compelling call to action not only to strengthen the pipeline of available STEM-trained talent, but in addition to foster students who are members of populations currently under-represented in science. Furthermore, the scientific community must not only increase the accessibility of STEM-related education, but also implement and test evidence-based practices. Presented here, we detail the proceedings of a hands-on, science-focused informal learning opportunity aimed at educating an underrepresented population in cancer biology. Fifteen undergraduate and graduate student volunteer instructors from the University of Nebraska at Omaha and the University of Nebraska Medical Center engaged with 89 high school students, mostly Native American, in an informal learning event called "Cancer Biology and You Day." Throughout the event, students completed two independent lessons focusing on breast cancer and skin cancer and demonstrated strong learning gains associated with the lessons as assessed by KWL charts. Exit surveys of the students indicated high levels of satisfaction with the event, and positive attitudes associated with considering a career in science/research were evident in survey responses. Overall, we report the event as a success and outline how similar experiences may be achieved.

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癌症生物学与你:为美国本土高中生举办的互动学习活动,以增加他们对癌症病因、预防和治疗的了解,并培养他们对癌症相关职业的兴趣。
美国国家卫生研究院和美国国家科学基金会发出了令人信服的行动呼吁,不仅要加强现有 STEM 培训人才的梯队建设,而且要培养目前在科学领域代表性不足的人群中的学生。此外,科学界不仅要提高 STEM 相关教育的可及性,还要实施和检验循证实践。在本文中,我们详细介绍了一个以科学为重点的实践性非正式学习机会的过程,该机会旨在为癌症生物学领域代表性不足的人群提供教育。来自内布拉斯加大学奥马哈分校(University of Nebraska at Omaha)和内布拉斯加大学医学中心(University of Nebraska Medical Center)的 15 名本科生和研究生志愿讲师与 89 名高中生(大部分是美国原住民)一起参加了名为 "癌症生物学与你日"(Cancer Biology and You Day)的非正式学习活动。在整个活动中,学生们独立完成了以乳腺癌和皮肤癌为重点的两节课,并通过 KWL 图表进行评估,显示出与课程相关的强大学习收获。对学生进行的离校调查显示,他们对此次活动的满意度很高,在调查反馈中,他们对考虑从事科学/研究工作的积极态度十分明显。总之,我们认为这次活动是成功的,并概述了如何获得类似的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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