On the Characteristics of the Cognitive Dissonance State: Exploration Within the Pleasure Arousal Dominance Model.

IF 2.7 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI:10.5334/pb.517
Alexandre Bran, David C Vaidis
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Little is actually known about the nature and characteristics of the cognitive dissonance state. In this paper, we review the actual knowledge and the main limitations of past studies. Then, we present two studies that investigate the characteristics of the cognitive dissonance state from the perspective the Pleasure Arousal Dominance model of emotion. Study 1 (N = 102) used the hypocrisy paradigm and Study 2 (N = 130) used a counterattitudinal essay. In Study 1, participants in the Dissonance condition reported less Pleasure with each inconsistent behaviour remembered. In Study 2, participants in the Dissonance condition reported less Pleasure than participants in the Control Condition. In both studies, no significant difference was found on the Arousal and Dominance indexes. These results are among the first to link cognitive dissonance to a general model of emotions, an approach that should be pursued further.

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论认知失调状态的特征:愉悦唤醒优势模型的探索。
实际上,人们对认知失调状态的性质和特征知之甚少。在本文中,我们回顾了实际知识和过去研究的主要局限性。在此基础上,本文提出了两项基于情绪愉悦唤醒优势模型的认知失调状态特征研究。研究1 (N = 102)使用伪善范式,研究2 (N = 130)使用反态度短文。在研究1中,失调条件下的参与者对每一个不一致行为的记忆都报告了更少的快乐。在研究2中,失调条件下的参与者报告的快乐比控制条件下的参与者少。在两项研究中,唤醒和优势指数没有发现显著差异。这些结果是第一批将认知失调与一般情绪模型联系起来的研究之一,这种方法应该得到进一步的研究。
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来源期刊
Psychologica Belgica
Psychologica Belgica PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
4 weeks
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