Children's Attention to Mother and Adolescent Stress Moderate the Attachment-Depressive Symptoms Link.

IF 2.7 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2020-09-04 DOI:10.5334/pb.550
Guy Bosmans, Magali Van de Walle, Patricia Bijttebier, Simon De Winter, Joke Heylen, Eva Ceulemans, Rudi De Raedt
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The breadth of children's attentional field around their mother determines whether securely or insecurely attached children are at risk to develop depressive symptoms when confronted with distress in adolescence. To test this effect longitudinally, we measured children's (M age = 10.93; N = 109) baseline attentional breadth around their mother, attachment status (combining attachment coherence, secure base script knowledge, and self-reported trust), and self-reported depressive symptoms. One and two years later, we measured self-reported distress and depressive symptoms. We tested three-way interactions between attentional breadth × attachment × distress on changes in depressive symptoms. This three-way interaction was marginally significantly linked with changes in depressive symptoms from baseline to year 1, and significantly with changes in depressive symptoms from baseline to year 2. Results pointed to the protective role of a narrow attentional field around the mother in middle childhood for securely attached children who are confronted with distress later in life.

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儿童对母亲的关注与青少年压力调节依恋抑郁症状的关系。
儿童在母亲周围的注意力领域的广度决定了安全型或非安全型依恋儿童在青春期面临痛苦时是否有出现抑郁症状的风险。为了纵向检验这种效应,我们测量了儿童(M年龄= 10.93;N = 109)围绕母亲的基线注意广度、依恋状态(结合依恋一致性、安全基础文字知识和自我报告的信任)和自我报告的抑郁症状。一年后和两年后,我们测量了自我报告的痛苦和抑郁症状。我们测试了注意广度×依恋×苦恼对抑郁症状变化的三向交互作用。这种三方相互作用与抑郁症状从基线到第1年的变化有轻微显著的联系,与抑郁症状从基线到第2年的变化有显著的联系。结果表明,在童年中期,母亲周围狭窄的注意力场对安全型依恋儿童在以后的生活中面临痛苦具有保护作用。
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来源期刊
Psychologica Belgica
Psychologica Belgica PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
4 weeks
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