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{"title":"Genetic Manipulation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Other Corynebacterium Species","authors":"Chungyu Chang, Minh Tan Nguyen, Hung Ton-That","doi":"10.1002/cpmc.111","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article describes several established approaches for genetic manipulation of <i>Corynebacterium diphtheriae</i>, the causative agent of diphtheria that is known to have provided key evidence for Koch's postulates on the germ theory. First, it includes a detailed gene deletion method that generates nonpolar, in-frame, markerless deletion mutants, utilizing the levansucrase SacB as a counter-selectable marker. Second, it provides a thorough protocol for rescuing deletion mutants using <i>Escherichia coli</i>–<i>Corynebacterium</i> shuttle vectors. Finally, a Tn5 transposon mutagenesis procedure is described. In principle, these protocols can be used for other <i>Corynebacterium</i> species, including <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum</i> and <i>Corynebacterium matruchotii</i>. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</p><p><b>Basic Protocol 1</b>: Gene deletion in <i>Corynebacterium diphtheriae</i></p><p><b>Basic Protocol 2</b>: Complementation of a mutant strain</p><p><b>Basic Protocol 3</b>: Tn5 transposon mutagenesis of <i>Corynebacterium diphtheriae</i></p>","PeriodicalId":39967,"journal":{"name":"Current Protocols in Microbiology","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cpmc.111","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Protocols in Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpmc.111","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
This article describes several established approaches for genetic manipulation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae , the causative agent of diphtheria that is known to have provided key evidence for Koch's postulates on the germ theory. First, it includes a detailed gene deletion method that generates nonpolar, in-frame, markerless deletion mutants, utilizing the levansucrase SacB as a counter-selectable marker. Second, it provides a thorough protocol for rescuing deletion mutants using Escherichia coli –Corynebacterium shuttle vectors. Finally, a Tn5 transposon mutagenesis procedure is described. In principle, these protocols can be used for other Corynebacterium species, including Corynebacterium glutamicum and Corynebacterium matruchotii . © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC
Basic Protocol 1 : Gene deletion in Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Basic Protocol 2 : Complementation of a mutant strain
Basic Protocol 3 : Tn5 transposon mutagenesis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
白喉棒状杆菌和其他棒状杆菌的遗传操作
本文描述了白喉棒状杆菌遗传操作的几种既定方法,白喉棒状杆菌是白喉的病原体,已知它为科赫在细菌理论上的假设提供了关键证据。首先,它包括一种详细的基因缺失方法,该方法利用左旋蔗糖酶SacB作为反选择标记,产生非极性、框架内、无标记的缺失突变体。其次,它为利用大肠杆菌-棒状杆菌穿梭载体挽救缺失突变体提供了一个完整的方案。最后,描述了Tn5转座子的突变过程。原则上,这些方案可用于其他棒状杆菌种类,包括谷氨酸棒状杆菌和matruchotii棒状杆菌。©2020 Wiley期刊llc基本方案1:白喉棒状杆菌基因缺失基本方案2:突变菌株的互补基本方案3:白喉棒状杆菌Tn5转座突变
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