On the optimal control of coronavirus (2019-nCov) mathematical model; a numerical approach.

IF 4.1 3区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Advances in Difference Equations Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-25 DOI:10.1186/s13662-020-02982-6
N H Sweilam, S M Al-Mekhlafi, A O Albalawi, D Baleanu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper, a novel coronavirus (2019-nCov) mathematical model with modified parameters is presented. This model consists of six nonlinear fractional order differential equations. Optimal control of the suggested model is the main objective of this work. Two control variables are presented in this model to minimize the population number of infected and asymptotically infected people. Necessary optimality conditions are derived. The Grünwald-Letnikov nonstandard weighted average finite difference method is constructed for simulating the proposed optimal control system. The stability of the proposed method is proved. In order to validate the theoretical results, numerical simulations and comparative studies are given.

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冠状病毒(2019-nCov)最优控制数学模型研究数值方法。
本文提出了一种带有修正参数的新型冠状病毒(2019-nCov)数学模型。该模型由六个非线性分数阶微分方程组成。该模型的最优控制是本工作的主要目标。在该模型中提出了两个控制变量,以最小化感染者和渐近感染者的总体数量。导出了必要的最优性条件。构造了gr nwald- letnikov非标准加权平均有限差分法来模拟所提出的最优控制系统。证明了该方法的稳定性。为了验证理论结果,进行了数值模拟和对比研究。
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4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The theory of difference equations, the methods used, and their wide applications have advanced beyond their adolescent stage to occupy a central position in applicable analysis. In fact, in the last 15 years, the proliferation of the subject has been witnessed by hundreds of research articles, several monographs, many international conferences, and numerous special sessions. The theory of differential and difference equations forms two extreme representations of real world problems. For example, a simple population model when represented as a differential equation shows the good behavior of solutions whereas the corresponding discrete analogue shows the chaotic behavior. The actual behavior of the population is somewhere in between. The aim of Advances in Difference Equations is to report mainly the new developments in the field of difference equations, and their applications in all fields. We will also consider research articles emphasizing the qualitative behavior of solutions of ordinary, partial, delay, fractional, abstract, stochastic, fuzzy, and set-valued differential equations. Advances in Difference Equations will accept high-quality articles containing original research results and survey articles of exceptional merit.
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