Mattia Cosenza, Luigi Panza, Anna Paola Califano, Carolina Defendini, Maria D'Andria, Roberto Romiti, Antonio Fabio Massimo Vainieri, Sergio Morelli
{"title":"Carotid Thrombosis in a Crack Cocaine Smoker Woman.","authors":"Mattia Cosenza, Luigi Panza, Anna Paola Califano, Carolina Defendini, Maria D'Andria, Roberto Romiti, Antonio Fabio Massimo Vainieri, Sergio Morelli","doi":"10.1155/2020/4894825","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>We report a case of stroke in a crack smoker with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery and a large thrombus in the carotid artery. <i>Case Presentation</i>. A 34-year-old female presented with left upper arm weakness, associated with paresthesia with onset of symptoms more than 24 hours before. Angio-RM sequences showed an area of ischemia, with occlusion of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. Carotid ultrasound showed a soft plaque with distal end floating. Anticoagulant treatment was started, and seriated ultrasound evaluations showed its gradual dissolution.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In atherothromboembolic stroke from carotid thrombosis, repeated ultrasound studies may be useful for either diagnosis and monitoring the efficacy of anticoagulant therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":9632,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Vascular Medicine","volume":"2020 ","pages":"4894825"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2020/4894825","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Reports in Vascular Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4894825","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Introduction: We report a case of stroke in a crack smoker with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery and a large thrombus in the carotid artery. Case Presentation. A 34-year-old female presented with left upper arm weakness, associated with paresthesia with onset of symptoms more than 24 hours before. Angio-RM sequences showed an area of ischemia, with occlusion of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. Carotid ultrasound showed a soft plaque with distal end floating. Anticoagulant treatment was started, and seriated ultrasound evaluations showed its gradual dissolution.
Conclusions: In atherothromboembolic stroke from carotid thrombosis, repeated ultrasound studies may be useful for either diagnosis and monitoring the efficacy of anticoagulant therapy.