The dilemma of COVID-19 in dental practice concerning the role of saliva in transmission: a brief review of current evidence.

IF 0.9 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE European Oral Research Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI:10.26650/eor.20200050
Shahram Hamedani, Nima Farshidfar, Ava Ziaei, Hamidreza Pakravan
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

From December 12, 2019, a pandemic of acute respiratory syndrome, the novel human coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by a novel β-coronavirus (2019- nCoV) began to grow globally by person-to-person transmission. The production of airborne material during aerosol generating dental procedures would expose dental team and patients to remarkable risk of transmission concerning the faceto- face communication and splattered saliva, blood, and other body fluids. Dental professionals can be a substantial help in preventing the transmission of COVID-19. This study has reviewed relevant current evidences in literature that has addressed the role of saliva and the threats that may be inherent in transmission of the disease during dental procedures. The study also offers feasible proactive and preventive measures for dental practice during the outbreak to block possible person-toperson or indirect transmission in dental settings.

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COVID-19在牙科实践中关于唾液传播作用的困境:对现有证据的简要回顾。
从2019年12月12日起,由新型β冠状病毒(2019- nCoV)引起的急性呼吸综合征(新型人类冠状病毒病)大流行开始在全球范围内以人传人的方式蔓延。在产生气溶胶的牙科手术过程中,空气传播物质的产生将使牙科团队和患者面临通过面对面交流和飞溅的唾液、血液和其他体液传播的显著风险。牙科专业人员可以在预防COVID-19传播方面提供实质性帮助。本研究回顾了目前文献中的相关证据,这些证据解决了唾液的作用以及在牙科手术过程中疾病传播中可能固有的威胁。该研究还为疫情爆发期间的牙科诊所提供了可行的主动和预防措施,以阻止可能的人与人之间或牙科环境中的间接传播。
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来源期刊
European Oral Research
European Oral Research DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
12 weeks
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