The volatile chemistry of orchid pollination

IF 10.2 1区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Natural Product Reports Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1039/d2np00060a
James Perkins , Tobias Hayashi , Rod Peakall , Gavin R. Flematti , Björn Bohman
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Covering: up to September 2022

Orchids are renowned not only for their diversity of floral forms, but also for their many and often highly specialised pollination strategies. Volatile semiochemicals play a crucial role in the attraction of a wide variety of insect pollinators of orchids. The compounds produced by orchid flowers are as diverse as the pollinators they attract, and here we summarise some of the chemical diversity found across orchid taxa and pollination strategies. We focus on compounds that have been experimentally demonstrated to underpin pollinator attraction. We also highlight the structural elucidation and synthesis of a select subset of important orchid pollinator attractants, and discuss the ecological significance of the discoveries, the gaps in our current knowledge of orchid pollination chemistry, and some opportunities for future research in this field.

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兰花授粉的挥发性化学
覆盖范围:截至2020年9月,蝴蝶不仅以其花朵形式的多样性而闻名,还以其众多且往往高度专业化的授粉策略而闻名。挥发性信息化学物质在吸引各种各样的兰花传粉昆虫方面发挥着至关重要的作用。兰花产生的化合物与其吸引的传粉昆虫一样多样,在这里我们总结了兰花分类群和授粉策略中发现的一些化学多样性。我们关注的是那些已经通过实验证明可以支持传粉昆虫吸引力的化合物。我们还重点介绍了一组重要的兰花授粉引诱剂的结构阐明和合成,并讨论了这些发现的生态意义、我们目前对兰花授粉化学知识的差距,以及未来在该领域研究的一些机会。
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来源期刊
Natural Product Reports
Natural Product Reports 化学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
21.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
127
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Natural Product Reports (NPR) serves as a pivotal critical review journal propelling advancements in all facets of natural products research, encompassing isolation, structural and stereochemical determination, biosynthesis, biological activity, and synthesis. With a broad scope, NPR extends its influence into the wider bioinorganic, bioorganic, and chemical biology communities. Covering areas such as enzymology, nucleic acids, genetics, chemical ecology, carbohydrates, primary and secondary metabolism, and analytical techniques, the journal provides insightful articles focusing on key developments shaping the field, rather than offering exhaustive overviews of all results. NPR encourages authors to infuse their perspectives on developments, trends, and future directions, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas within the natural products research community.
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