Mindfulness-based online intervention on mental health and quality of life among COVID-19 patients in China: an intervention design.

IF 4.8 1区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Infectious Diseases of Poverty Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI:10.1186/s40249-021-00836-1
Ming-Yu Si, Wei-Jun Xiao, Chen Pan, Hao Wang, Yi-Man Huang, Jun Lian, Winnie W S Mak, Zhi-Wei Leng, Xiao-You Su, Qiu-Ping Tang, Yu Jiang, Lu-Zhao Feng, Wei-Zhong Yang, Chen Wang
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 can lead to increased psychological symptoms such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety among patients with COVID-19. Based on the previous mindfulness-based interventions proved to be effective, this protocol reports a design of a randomized controlled trial aiming to explore the efficacy and possible mechanism of a mindful living with challenge (MLWC) intervention developed for COVID-19 survivors in alleviating their psychological problems caused by both the disease and the pandemic.

Methods: In April 2021, more than 1600 eligible participants from Hubei Province of China will be assigned 1:1 to an online MLWC intervention group or a waitlist control group. All participants will be asked to complete online questionnaires at baseline, post-program, and 3-month follow-up. The differences of mental health status (e.g. PTSD) and physical symptoms including fatigue and sleeplessness between the COVID-19 survivors who receiving the online MLWC intervention and the control group will be assessed. In addition, the possible mediators and moderators of the link between the MLWC intervention and target outcomes will be evaluated by related verified scales, such as the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire. Data will be analyzed based on an intention-to-treat approach, and SPSS software will be used to perform statistical analysis.

Discussion: The efficacy and potential mechanism of MLWC intervention in improving the quality of life and psychological status of COVID-19 survivors in China are expected to be reported. Findings from this study will shed light on a novel and feasible model in improving the psychological well-being of people during such public health emergencies. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR), ChiCTR2000037524; Registered on August 29, 2020, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=60034 .

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基于正念的中国COVID-19患者心理健康和生活质量在线干预:干预设计
背景:COVID-19可导致COVID-19患者创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)、抑郁和焦虑等心理症状增加。基于先前证明有效的正念干预措施,本方案报告了一项随机对照试验设计,旨在探讨为COVID-19幸存者开发的正念生活与挑战(MLWC)干预措施在缓解疾病和大流行引起的心理问题方面的疗效和可能机制。方法:2021年4月,将中国湖北省1600多名符合条件的参与者按1:1的比例分配到在线MLWC干预组或候补对照组。所有参与者将被要求在基线、项目后和3个月随访时完成在线问卷调查。将评估接受在线MLWC干预的COVID-19幸存者与对照组之间的心理健康状况(例如创伤后应激障碍)和身体症状(包括疲劳和失眠)的差异。此外,MLWC干预与目标结果之间可能的中介和调节因子将通过相关的验证量表(如五方面正念问卷)进行评估。数据将根据意向治疗方法进行分析,并使用SPSS软件进行统计分析。讨论:期待报告MLWC干预在改善中国COVID-19幸存者生活质量和心理状态方面的疗效和潜在机制。本研究结果将为在此类突发公共卫生事件中改善人们心理健康提供一种新颖可行的模式。中国临床试验注册中心(ChiCTR), ChiCTR2000037524;2020年8月29日报名,网址:http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=60034。
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来源期刊
Infectious Diseases of Poverty
Infectious Diseases of Poverty Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
16.70
自引率
1.20%
发文量
368
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Infectious Diseases of Poverty is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on essential public health questions related to infectious diseases of poverty. It covers a wide range of topics and methods, including the biology of pathogens and vectors, diagnosis and detection, treatment and case management, epidemiology and modeling, zoonotic hosts and animal reservoirs, control strategies and implementation, new technologies, and their application. The journal also explores the impact of transdisciplinary or multisectoral approaches on health systems, ecohealth, environmental management, and innovative technologies. It aims to provide a platform for the exchange of research and ideas that can contribute to the improvement of public health in resource-limited settings. In summary, Infectious Diseases of Poverty aims to address the urgent challenges posed by infectious diseases in impoverished populations. By publishing high-quality research in various areas, the journal seeks to advance our understanding of these diseases and contribute to the development of effective strategies for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.
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