Anti-A1Leb: a mind boggler.

Q4 Medicine Immunohematology Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.21307/immunohematology-2021-010
A Gupta, K Chaudhary, S Asati, B Kakkar
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Abstract

The Lewis blood group system is unique because antigens are neither alleles of the same gene nor are they synthesized by red blood cells (RBCs); rather, they are adsorbed onto the RBC membrane from plasma as glycolipids. Antibodies against Lewis antigens are predominantly naturally occurring immunoglobulin (Ig)M type that sometimes react at 37°C and the antihuman globulin phase. Lewis compound antigens, ALeb and BLeb, have been described that were confirmed because of the presence of antibodies against them. These compound antigens are the result of an interaction between ABO, H, SE, and LE genes.

The Lewis blood group system is unique because antigens are neither alleles of the same gene nor are they synthesized by red blood cells (RBCs); rather, they are adsorbed onto the RBC membrane from plasma as glycolipids. Antibodies against Lewis antigens are predominantly naturally occurring immunoglobulin (Ig)M type that sometimes react at 37°C and the antihuman globulin phase. Lewis compound antigens, ALeb and BLeb, have been described that were confirmed because of the presence of antibodies against them. These compound antigens are the result of an interaction between ABO, H, SE, and LE genes.

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反a1leb:一个令人难以置信的人。
刘易斯血型系统是独特的,因为抗原既不是同一基因的等位基因,也不是由红细胞合成的;相反,它们以糖脂的形式从血浆中吸附到红细胞膜上。针对Lewis抗原的抗体主要是天然存在的免疫球蛋白(Ig)M型,有时在37°C和抗人球蛋白期发生反应。Lewis复合抗原,ALeb和BLeb,已经被描述,因为存在针对它们的抗体而被证实。这些复合抗原是ABO、H、SE和LE基因相互作用的结果。刘易斯血型系统是独特的,因为抗原既不是同一基因的等位基因,也不是由红细胞合成的;相反,它们以糖脂的形式从血浆中吸附到红细胞膜上。针对Lewis抗原的抗体主要是天然存在的免疫球蛋白(Ig)M型,有时在37°C和抗人球蛋白期发生反应。Lewis复合抗原,ALeb和BLeb,已经被描述,因为存在针对它们的抗体而被证实。这些复合抗原是ABO、H、SE和LE基因相互作用的结果。
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来源期刊
Immunohematology
Immunohematology Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
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