The role of metabolomics in personalized medicine for diabetes.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-18 DOI:10.2217/pme-2021-0083
Shamiha Chowdhury, Sultan Mohammed Faheem, Shaik Sarfaraz Nawaz, Khalid Siddiqui
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Abstract

Metabolomics is rapidly evolving omics technology in personalized medicine, it offers a new avenue for identification of multiple novel metabolic mediators of impaired glucose tolerance and dysglycemia. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy are most commonly used analytical methods in the field of metabolomics. Recent evidences showed that metabolomic profiles are link to the incidence of diabetes. In this review, an overview of metabolomics studies in diabetes revealed several diabetes-associated metabolites including 1,5-anhydroglycitol, branch chain amino acids, glucose, α-hydroxybutyric acid, 3-hydroundecanoyl-carnitine and phosphatidylcholine that could be potential biomarkers associated with diabetes. These identified metabolites can be used to develop personalized prognostics and diagnostic, and help in diabetes management.

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代谢组学在糖尿病个体化治疗中的作用。
代谢组学是个性化医疗中快速发展的组学技术,它为鉴定葡萄糖耐量受损和血糖异常的多种新型代谢介质提供了新的途径。液相色谱-质谱法、气相色谱-质谱法和核磁共振谱法是代谢组学领域最常用的分析方法。最近的证据表明,代谢组学特征与糖尿病的发病率有关。本文通过对糖尿病代谢组学研究的综述,揭示了几种与糖尿病相关的代谢物,包括1,5-无羟基甘油三酯、支链氨基酸、葡萄糖、α-羟基丁酸、3-羟基癸烷酰肉碱和磷脂酰胆碱,这些代谢物可能是与糖尿病相关的潜在生物标志物。这些鉴定的代谢物可用于发展个性化的预后和诊断,并有助于糖尿病的管理。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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