Orange fringes, crenulate hindwings and genomic DNA identify a new species of Jonaspyge from Honduras (Hesperiidae: Pyrrhopyginae).

Tropical lepidoptera research Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-02 DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4966725
Robert J Gallardo, Nick V Grishin
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Abstract

Jonaspyge elizabethae n. sp. is described from southwestern Honduras. It is similar to the other two Jonaspyge O. Mielke, 2002 species in having metallic dark-blue wings with purple sheen, crenulate hindwing outer margin, and black body with orange palpi and an orange abdomen tip. It is diagnosed by bright-orange (instead of white) fringes and dark (instead of orange) cheeks. Genomic sequence analysis of Jonaspyge reveals that it is a close relative of Jonaspyge jonas (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1859) and Jonaspyge tzotzili (H. Freeman, 1969), differing from them by 5.3% in the COI DNA barcode. This new, third species of Jonaspyge is the most divergent member of the genus.

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橙色条纹、有圆齿的后翅和基因组DNA鉴定洪都拉斯Jonaspyge一新种(Hesperiidae: Pyrrhopyginae)。
伊丽莎白Jonaspyge elizabethae n. sp.产于洪都拉斯西南部。它与其他两个Jonaspyge O. Mielke, 2002年的物种相似,有金属深蓝色的翅膀,紫色的光泽,后翅外缘有圆齿,黑色的身体,橙色的手掌和橙色的腹部尖端。它的诊断是亮橙色(而不是白色)的流苏和深色(而不是橙色)的脸颊。Jonaspyge基因组序列分析表明,Jonaspyge jonas (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1859)和Jonaspyge tzotzili (H. Freeman, 1969)是近亲,COI DNA条形码与Jonaspyge tzotzili相差5.3%。这个新的,第三种Jonaspyge是该属中最多样化的成员。
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Genomic analysis reveals a new genus of Firetip skippers (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Pyrrhopyginae). Orange fringes, crenulate hindwings and genomic DNA identify a new species of Jonaspyge from Honduras (Hesperiidae: Pyrrhopyginae). A uniquely patterned new species of Emesis from Honduras (Riodinidae).
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