Biodiagnostics in an era of global pandemics-From biosensing materials to data management.

View (Beijing, China) Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-18 DOI:10.1002/VIW.20200164

Yoav Y Broza, Hossam Haick

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Abstract

The novel corona virus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has exposed the world to challenges never before seen in fast diagnostics, monitoring, and prevention of the outbreak. As a result, different approaches for fast diagnostic and screening are made and yet to find the ideal way. The current mini-review provides and examines evidence-based innovative and rapid chemical sensing and related biodiagnostic solutions to deal with infectious disease and related pandemic emergencies, which could offer the best possible care for the general population and improve the approachability of the pandemic information, insights, and surrounding contexts. The review discusses how integration of sensing devices with big data analysis, artificial Intelligence or machine learning, and clinical decision support system, could improve the accuracy of the recorded patterns of the disease conditions within an ocean of information. At the end, the mini-review provides a prospective on the requirements to improve our coping of the pandemic-related biodiagnostics as well as future opportunities.

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全球大流行病时代的生物诊断--从生物传感材料到数据管理。

新型电晕病毒 SARS-CoV-2（COVID-19）使全世界在快速诊断、监测和预防疫情爆发方面面临前所未有的挑战。因此，人们提出了不同的快速诊断和筛查方法，但仍未找到理想的途径。本篇小型综述提供并研究了以证据为基础的创新快速化学传感和相关生物诊断解决方案，以应对传染病和相关的大流行突发事件，从而为普通民众提供尽可能好的护理，并提高大流行信息、见解和周边环境的可接近性。综述讨论了如何将传感设备与大数据分析、人工智能或机器学习以及临床决策支持系统相结合，从而提高信息海洋中疾病状况记录模式的准确性。最后，这篇微型综述展望了改进我们应对大流行病相关生物诊断的要求以及未来的机遇。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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