MicroRNA-204-3p inhibits metastasis of pancreatic cancer via downregulating MGAT1.

Q2 Medicine Journal of Buon Pub Date : 2021-09-01
Wei Liu, Xinglei Li, Xiao Tan, Xing Huang, Bole Tian
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Abstract

Purpose: We aimed to clarify the relationship between microRNA-204-3p level and clinical indicators in pancreatic cancer patients, and to provide theoretical references for target therapy.

Methods: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was conducted to detect relative levels of microRNA-204-3p and MGAT1 in 60 paired pancreatic cancer tissues and adjacent normal ones. The relationship between microRNA-204-3p level and clinical indicators in pancreatic cancer patients was analyzed. MicroRNA-204-3p overexpression model was established in AsPC-1 and CFPAC-1 cells. Transwell and wound healing assay were carried out to illustrate the influence of microRNA-204-3p on the migratory potential in pancreatic cancer. Lastly luciferase assay and rescue experiments were performed to demonstrate the potential mechanism between microRNA-204-3p and MGAT1.

Results: MicroRNA-204-3p was lowly expressed in pancreatic cancer tissues. Low level of microRNA-204-3p predicted high rates of lymphatic metastasis and distant metastasis, as well as poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer patients. Overexpression of microRNA-204-3p inhibited pancreatic cancer cells to migrate in vitro. MicroRNA-204-3p could be targeted by MGAT1 through specific binding sites in the 3'UTR. A negative correlation between MGAT1 and microRNA-204-3p was identified in pancreatic cancer tissues. The interaction between MGAT1 and microRNA-204-3p was responsible for inhibiting metastasis of pancreatic cancer.

Conclusions: MicroRNA-204-3p is closely linked to lymphatic metastasis, distant metastasis and prognosis in pancreatic cancer patients. It inhibits the migratory ability in pancreatic cancer cells via negatively regulating MGAT1 level.

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MicroRNA-204-3p通过下调MGAT1抑制胰腺癌转移
目的:阐明胰腺癌患者microRNA-204-3p水平与临床指标的关系,为靶向治疗提供理论参考。方法:采用实时定量聚合酶链反应(Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, qRT-PCR)检测60例配对胰腺癌组织及癌旁正常组织中microRNA-204-3p和MGAT1的相对水平。分析胰腺癌患者microRNA-204-3p水平与临床指标的关系。在AsPC-1和CFPAC-1细胞中建立MicroRNA-204-3p过表达模型。通过Transwell和创面愈合实验来说明microRNA-204-3p对胰腺癌细胞迁移潜能的影响。最后通过荧光素酶分析和修复实验验证了microRNA-204-3p与MGAT1之间的潜在机制。结果:MicroRNA-204-3p在胰腺癌组织中低表达。低水平的microRNA-204-3p预示胰腺癌患者淋巴转移和远处转移率高,预后差。过表达microRNA-204-3p抑制胰腺癌细胞的体外迁移。MicroRNA-204-3p可以通过3'UTR中的特定结合位点被MGAT1靶向。胰腺癌组织中MGAT1与microRNA-204-3p呈负相关。MGAT1与microRNA-204-3p的相互作用是抑制胰腺癌转移的重要机制。结论:MicroRNA-204-3p与胰腺癌患者淋巴转移、远处转移及预后密切相关。它通过负向调节MGAT1水平抑制胰腺癌细胞的迁移能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Buon
Journal of Buon 医学-肿瘤学
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: JBUON aims at the rapid diffusion of scientific knowledge in Oncology. Its character is multidisciplinary, therefore all aspects of oncologic activities are welcome including clinical research (medical oncology, radiation oncology, surgical oncology, nursing oncology, psycho-oncology, supportive care), as well as clinically-oriented basic and laboratory research, cancer epidemiology and social and ethical aspects of cancer. Experts of all these disciplines are included in the Editorial Board. With a rapidly increasing body of new discoveries in clinical therapeutics, the molecular mechanisms that contribute to carcinogenesis, advancements in accurate and early diagnosis etc, JBUON offers a free forum for clinicians and basic researchers to make known promptly their achievements around the world. With this aim JBUON accepts a broad spectrum of articles such as editorials, original articles, reviews, special articles, short communications, commentaries, letters to the editor and correspondence among authors and readers. JBUON keeps the characteristics of its former paper print edition and appears as a bimonthly e-published journal with continuous volume, issue and page numbers.
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