Investigating the practical viability of walk-sharing in improving pedestrian safety.

IF 2.6 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Computational urban science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-06 DOI:10.1007/s43762-021-00020-z
Debjit Bhowmick, Stephan Winter, Mark Stevenson, Peter Vortisch
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Abstract

Walk-sharing is a cost-effective and proactive approach that promises to improve pedestrian safety and has been shown to be technically (theoretically) viable. Yet, the practical viability of walk-sharing is largely dependent on community acceptance, which has not, until now, been explored. Gaining useful insights on the community's spatio-temporal and social preferences in regard to walk-sharing will ensure the establishment of practical viability of walk-sharing in a real-world urban scenario. We aim to derive practical viability using defined performance metrics (waiting time, detour distance, walk-alone distance and matching rate) and by investigating the effectiveness of walk-sharing in terms of its major objective of improving pedestrian safety and safety perception. We make use of the results from a web-based survey on the public perception on our proposed walk-sharing scheme. Findings are fed into an existing agent-based walk-sharing model to investigate the performance of walk-sharing and deduce its practical viability in urban scenarios.

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调查步行共享在改善行人安全方面的实际可行性。
步行共享是一种具有成本效益的前瞻性方法,有望改善行人安全,并已证明在技术上(理论上)是可行的。然而,步行共享的实际可行性在很大程度上取决于社区的接受程度,而这一点到目前为止还没有得到探讨。了解社区对步行共享的时空偏好和社会偏好,将确保步行共享在现实世界城市场景中的实际可行性。我们的目标是利用确定的性能指标(等待时间、绕行距离、步行距离和匹配率),并通过调查步行共享在改善行人安全和安全感这一主要目标方面的有效性,得出实际可行性。我们利用网络调查的结果,了解公众对我们提出的步行共享计划的看法。调查结果被输入到现有的基于代理的步行共享模型中,以研究步行共享的性能,并推断其在城市场景中的实际可行性。
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