Uncovering Patterns in Reviewers' Feedback to Scene Description Authors.

Rosiana Natalie, Jolene Loh Kar Inn, Tan Huei Suen, Joshua Tseng Shi Hao, Hernisa Kacorri, Kotaro Hara
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Abstract

Audio descriptions (ADs) can increase access to videos for blind people. Researchers have explored different mechanisms for generating ADs, with some of the most recent studies involving paid novices; to improve the quality of their ADs, novices receive feedback from reviewers. However, reviewer feedback is not instantaneous. To explore the potential for real-time feedback through automation, in this paper, we analyze 1, 120 comments that 40 sighted novices received from a sighted or a blind reviewer. We find that feedback patterns tend to fall under four themes: (i) Quality; commenting on different AD quality variables, (ii) Speech Act; the utterance or speech action that the reviewers used, (iii) Required Action; the recommended action that the authors should do to improve the AD, and (iv) Guidance; the additional help that the reviewers gave to help the authors. We discuss which of these patterns could be automated within the review process as design implications for future AD collaborative authoring systems.

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从审稿人对场景描述作者的反馈中发现模式。
音频描述(ADs)可以增加盲人观看视频的机会。研究人员探索了生成音频描述的不同机制,最近的一些研究涉及付费的新手;为了提高音频描述的质量,新手会收到审稿人的反馈。然而,审稿人的反馈并不是即时的。为了探索通过自动化实现实时反馈的潜力,我们在本文中分析了 40 名视力正常的新手从视力正常或失明的审稿人处收到的 120 条评论。我们发现,反馈模式往往分为四个主题:(i) 质量;对不同广告质量变量的评论;(ii) 语言行为;审稿人使用的语句或语言行为;(iii) 要求采取的行动;建议作者采取的行动以改进广告;以及 (iv) 指导;审稿人为帮助作者而提供的额外帮助。我们讨论了这些模式中哪些可以在审稿过程中实现自动化,这对未来的 AD 协同创作系统具有设计意义。
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