Prevalence and Treatment Patterns of Sleep Disorders in the Under 20 Population: analysis using a national health insurance claims database.

IF 1.2 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Journal of Pharmacopuncture Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI:10.3831/KPI.2022.25.3.276
Jang Won Lee, Jinseub Hwang, Min Kyung Hyun
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Abstract

Objectives: Child and adolescent sleep is an important factor for brain and physical development. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the prevalence of sleep disorders and nonorganic sleep disorders in children and adolescents and determine the type of utilization of medical institutions. This study analyzed the prevalence and type of medical institutions in Korean children and adolescents with sleep disorders and nonorganic sleep disorders.

Methods: This study used data recorded in the Health Insurance Review and Assessment-National Patient Sample (HIRA-NPS) database from 2010 to 2017. Details of medical institution type and patient's sex, age, and treatment type were extracted for patients younger than 20 years with sleep disorders and nonorganic sleep disorders.

Results: Among 2,536,478 patients under age 20, we identified 3,772 patients with sleep disorders or nonorganic sleep disorders. From 2010 to 2017, the prevalence of sleep disorders in children and adolescents was 0.07% to 0.09%. The utilization rate of Korean medical institutions was 30.47%. The prevalence of nonorganic sleep disorders and the utilization rate of Korean medical institutions were 0.06% to 0.08% and 45.99%, respectively.

Conclusion: The prevalence of sleep disorders and nonorganic sleep disorders in the under-20 population was 0.14% to 0.16%. More than 70% of patients with nonorganic sleep disorder who were younger than 9 years used Korean medical institutions.

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20岁以下人群睡眠障碍的患病率和治疗模式:使用国家健康保险索赔数据库进行分析。
目的:儿童和青少年睡眠是大脑和身体发育的重要因素。因此,有必要调查儿童青少年睡眠障碍和非器质性睡眠障碍的患病率,并确定医疗机构的利用类型。本研究分析了韩国儿童和青少年睡眠障碍和非器质性睡眠障碍的患病率和医疗机构类型。方法:本研究使用2010 - 2017年健康保险审查与评估-全国患者样本(HIRA-NPS)数据库记录的数据。提取年龄小于20岁的睡眠障碍和非器质性睡眠障碍患者的医疗机构类型、患者性别、年龄和治疗类型等详细信息。结果:在2536478名20岁以下的患者中,我们确定了3772名睡眠障碍或非器质性睡眠障碍患者。2010年至2017年,儿童和青少年睡眠障碍患病率为0.07%至0.09%。韩国医疗机构使用率为30.47%。非器质性睡眠障碍患病率为0.06% ~ 0.08%,韩国医疗机构使用率为45.99%。结论:20岁以下人群睡眠障碍和非器质性睡眠障碍患病率为0.14% ~ 0.16%。在9岁以下的非器质性睡眠障碍患者中,70%以上的患者在韩国医疗机构就诊。
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来源期刊
Journal of Pharmacopuncture
Journal of Pharmacopuncture INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
42
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pharmacopuncture covers a wide range of basic and clinical science research relevant to all aspects of the biotechnology of integrated approaches using both pharmacology and acupuncture therapeutics, including research involving pharmacology, acupuncture studies and pharmacopuncture studies. The subjects are mainly divided into three categories: pharmacology (applied phytomedicine, plant sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, medicinal plants, traditional medicines, herbal medicine, Sasang constitutional medicine, herbal formulae, foods, agricultural technologies, naturopathy, etc.), acupuncture (acupressure, electroacupuncture, laser acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, etc.), and pharmacopuncture (aqua-acupuncture, meridian pharmacopuncture, eight-principles pharmacopuncture, animal-based pharmacopuncture, mountain ginseng pharmacopuncture, bee venom therapy, needle embedding therapy, implant therapy, etc.). Other categories include chuna treatment, veterinary acupuncture and related animal studies, alternative medicines for treating cancer and cancer-related symptoms, etc. Broader topical coverage on the effects of acupuncture, the medical plants used in traditional and alternative medicine, pharmacological action and other related modalities, such as anthroposophy, homeopathy, ayurveda, bioelectromagnetic therapy, chiropractic, neural therapy and meditation, can be considered to be within the journal’s scope if based on acupoints and meridians. Submissions of original articles, review articles, systematic reviews, case reports, brief reports, opinions, commentaries, medical lectures, letters to the editor, photo-essays, technical notes, and book reviews are encouraged. Providing free access to the full text of all current and archived articles on its website (www.journal.ac), also searchable through a Google Scholar search.
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