How Qualitative Methods Contribute to Intervention Adaptation: An HIV Risk Reduction Example.

IF 11.7 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Qualitative psychology (Washington, D.C.) Pub Date : 2018-02-01 Epub Date: 2017-04-24 DOI:10.1037/qup0000093
Rochelle K Rosen, Caroline Kuo, Robyn L Gobin, Marlanea Peabody, Wendee Wechsberg, Caron Zlotnick, Jennifer E Johnson
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This paper describes how to use qualitative data for adapting an existing behavioral intervention to a new population using a specific illustration-the adaptation of the Women's CoOp HIV intervention to the needs of women prisoners who have experienced interpersonal violence. We describe and illustrate how we conducted each step in the adaptation process, including (1) choosing a well-matched intervention to adapt, (2) setting specific goals for the adaptation, (3) writing a focus group agenda that will collect the data you need for the adaptation, (4) recruiting participants and conducting the focus groups, (5) using debriefs to assess the data as you gather them, (6) coding, (7) analysis, (8) using the qualitative data to guide the intervention adaptation, (9) conducting additional groups and making final revisions, and (10) pilot testing the intervention. These steps provide an effective model for how to collect and analyze qualitative data that support behavioral intervention development.

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定性方法如何有助于干预适应:一个降低艾滋病毒风险的例子。
本文通过一个具体的例子,描述了如何使用定性数据使现有的行为干预措施适应新的人群——妇女合作社艾滋病干预措施适应经历过人际暴力的女囚犯的需求。我们描述并说明了我们如何进行适应过程中的每一步,包括(1)选择一个匹配良好的干预措施来适应,(2)为适应设定具体目标,(3)撰写焦点小组议程,收集适应所需的数据,(4)招募参与者并组织焦点小组,(5)在收集数据时使用汇报来评估数据,(6)编码,(7)分析,(8)使用定性数据来指导干预适应。(9)增加小组并进行最终修订;(10)对干预措施进行试点测试。这些步骤为如何收集和分析支持行为干预发展的定性数据提供了一个有效的模型。
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The Qualitative Interview in Psychology and the Study of Social Change: Sexual Identity Development, Minority Stress, and Health in the Generations Study. Evaluating the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide among Latina Adolescents using Qualitative Comparative Analysis. Is It Time to Share Qualitative Research Data? How Qualitative Methods Contribute to Intervention Adaptation: An HIV Risk Reduction Example. An account from the inside: Examining the emotional impact of qualitative research through the lens of "insider" research.
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