The effects of leaders' abusive supervision on employees' work engagement: a moderated-mediation model of employees' silence and employees' proactive personalities.

IF 1.7 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Leadership in Health Services Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI:10.1108/LHS-03-2022-0021
Hannah Vivian Osei, Herbert Ofori, Emmanuella Otsen, Theresa Adjei, Lexsee Odoom
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the impact of leaders' abusive supervision on employees' work engagement in the health sector. The study further examined the interactive effect of leaders' abusive supervision and employees' proactive personality on work engagement via employees' silence.

Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected from 343 health workers in five hospitals in Ghana. The Hayes Process Macro and AMOS were used to analyse mediation, moderation and moderated-mediation relationships.

Findings: The study findings indicate that leaders' abusive supervision has a detrimental impact on employees' work engagement. The study further found that employees' silence did not mediate the relationship between abusive supervision and work engagement. Employees' proactive personalities positively moderated the relationship between abusive supervision and employees' silence.

Originality/value: This study advances understanding of how perceived leaders' abusive supervision affects health workers' work engagement. This study contributes to the literature by confirming employees' silence as a pathway linking abusive supervision to work engagement. The study further identifies employees' proactive personality as a moderating variable in the relationship between abusive supervision and employees' silence.

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领导滥用监督对员工工作投入的影响:员工沉默与员工主动性人格的调节-中介模型
目的:本研究旨在探讨卫生部门领导滥用监督对员工工作投入的影响。本研究通过员工沉默进一步考察了领导者的虐待式监督和员工的主动性人格对工作投入的交互作用。设计/方法/方法:从加纳五家医院的343名卫生工作者那里收集数据。采用Hayes过程宏观和AMOS分析中介、调节和调节-中介关系。研究发现:研究发现,领导滥用监督对员工的工作投入有不利影响。研究进一步发现,员工的沉默并没有调解虐待监督与工作投入之间的关系。员工的主动性人格正向调节虐待监督与员工沉默的关系。原创性/价值:本研究促进了对感知领导者滥用监督如何影响卫生工作者工作投入的理解。本研究通过证实员工沉默是将虐待性监督与工作投入联系起来的途径,为文献做出了贡献。本研究进一步发现员工的主动性人格在虐待性监督与员工沉默的关系中是一个调节变量。
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来源期刊
Leadership in Health Services
Leadership in Health Services HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
17.60%
发文量
51
期刊最新文献
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