Transcriptome Dedifferentiation Observed in Animal Primary Cultures is Essential to Plant Reprogramming.

Norichika Ogata
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Abstract

Tissue culture environment liberate cells from ordinary laws of multi-cellular organisms. This liberation enables cells several behaviors, such as growth, dedifferentiation, acquisition of pluripotency, immortalization and reprogramming. Each phenomenon is relating to each other and hardly to determine. Recently, dedifferentiation of animal cell was quantified as increasing liberality which is information entropy of transcriptome. The increasing liberality induced by tissue culture may reappear in plant cells too. Here we corroborated it. Measuring liberality during reprogramming of plant cells suggested that reprogramming is a combined phenomenon of dedifferentiation and re-differentiation.

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在动物原代培养中观察到的转录组去分化对植物重编程至关重要。
组织培养环境将细胞从多细胞生物的一般规律中解放出来。这种释放使细胞能够进行多种行为,如生长、去分化、获得多能性、永生化和重编程。每种现象都是相互联系的,很难确定。近年来,动物细胞的去分化被量化为自由度的增加,即转录组的信息熵。组织培养诱导的自由度增加也可能在植物细胞中重现。这里我们证实了这一点。测量植物细胞重编程过程中的自由度表明,重编程是一个去分化和再分化的综合现象。
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