Multiple Dermoid Cysts in the Epiglottis Presenting with Dysphonia and Dysphagia: A Rare Case.

IF 0.7 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-15 DOI:10.4274/tao.2022.2022-7-1
Ecem Sevim Akı, Onur Çorakçı, Selin Canpolat
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Abstract

Dermoid cysts are developmental anomalies that occur during midline fusion in embryological life. It is known that they can also be acquired as a result of traumatic and iatrogenic implantation. Laryngeal involvement of dermoid cysts has been reported very rarely in the literature. This report presents a case with multiple dermoid cysts originating from the epiglottis. A 59-year-old male patient was admitted to our clinic with complaints of foreign body sensation in the throat and dysphagia. Multiple cystic lesions originating from the epiglottis were observed in the laryngeal examination of the patient. After radiological examinations, the cysts were completely excised by endolaryngeal surgery. After excision of the lesions, which were reported as dermoid cysts, all complaints of the patient regressed, and no recurrence was observed in the 6th month after the operation and his follow-up continued. Dermoid cysts originating from the epiglottis are very rare, but they should be kept in mind in the differential diagnosis of epiglottis lesions.

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会厌多发皮样囊肿表现为发音困难和吞咽困难:一例罕见病例。
皮样囊肿是胚胎期中线融合过程中发生的发育异常。众所周知,它们也可以由于创伤性和医源性植入而获得。皮样囊肿累及喉部的报道在文献中非常罕见。本文报告一例起源于会厌的多发性皮样囊肿。一名59岁男性患者因咽喉异物感及吞咽困难而入院。在喉部检查中发现了多发起源于会厌的囊性病变。经放射学检查,囊肿完全切除经鼻内手术。报告病变为皮样囊肿,切除后患者所有症状消退,术后6个月无复发,继续随访。起源于会厌的皮样囊肿是非常罕见的,但在会厌病变的鉴别诊断中应牢记它们。
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