Validez y confiabilidad de la Wong-Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS) en estudiantes cubanos de Estomatología en tiempos de COVID-19

Q3 Medicine Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.rcp.2022.10.001

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Abstract

Introduction

The pandemic produced by SARS-CoV-2 impacted on educative systems, which justifies the necessity of research about the emotional capacities of the university students to face the challenges that COVID-19 imposes.

Objective

To analyze the evidences of validity and reliability of the Wong-Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS) in Cuban dental students.

Materials and methods

Cross-sectional study with instrumental design. The scale was administered through a virtual questionnaire and later distributed by means of social networks to 307 students (81 male and 226 female). A confirmatory factorial analysis was performed and the intern consistency and the relation between the scale and other variables were evaluated.

Results

Through the confirmatory factorial analysis, the model of four correlationated factors was evaluated and an adequate adjust was found, χ²(98) = 303.1, P < .001, CFI = 0.948, TLI = 0.937, RMSEA = 0.083 and SRMR = 0.064. The results of the Omega intern consistency are ω_SEA = 0.84, ω_OEA = 0.77, ω_UOE = 0.83 and ω_UROE = 0.91. With respect to the relation of WLEIS with other variables, we had correlations ranging from 0.22 and 0.51 with general well-being, and inverse correlations ranging from −1 and −0.29 of three of its dimensions with depression, showing evidences of convergent and discriminant validity.

Conclusion

The WLEIS in Cuban dental students in COVID-19 times resulted be valid and reliable.

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[COVID-19时代古巴牙科学生黄氏情商量表（WLEIS）的有效性和可靠性]。

引言SARS-CoV-2造成的大流行对教育系统产生了影响，因此有必要对大学生的情绪能力进行研究，以应对COVID-19带来的挑战：分析王洛情商量表（WLEIS）在古巴牙科学生中的有效性和可靠性证据：横断面研究，工具设计。该量表通过虚拟问卷调查的方式进行，随后通过社交网络分发给 307 名学生（81 名男生和 226 名女生）。研究进行了确证因子分析，并评估了量表的内部一致性以及量表与其他变量之间的关系：通过确证阶乘分析，对四个相关因子的模型进行了评估，并发现了适当的调整，χ2(98) = 303.1，P SEA = 0.84，ωOEA = 0.77，ωUOE = 0.83，ωUROE = 0.91。关于WLEIS与其他变量的关系，我们发现它与一般幸福感之间存在0.22到0.51的相关性，而它的三个维度与抑郁之间存在-1到-0.29的反相关性，这表明它具有收敛性和鉴别性：COVID-19时代古巴牙科学生的WLEIS结果是有效和可靠的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría (RCP) is a quarterly official publication of Colombian Psychiatry Association (March, June, September and December) and its purpose is to spread different the knowledge models that currently constitute the theoretical and practical body of our specialty. Psychiatrists, psychiatric residents, non psychiatric physicians, psychologists, philosophers or other health professionals or persons interested in this area can take part in the magazine. This journal publishes original works, revision or updating articles, case reports of all psychiatry and mental health areas, epistemology, mind philosophy, bioethics and also articles about methodology of investigation and critical reading.