Adaptation of the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire for Young People Between 9 and 16 Years old.

IF 3.2 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psicothema Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI:10.7334/psicothema2022.19

María P Fernández, Soraya Coballes, Belén San Pedro, David Martín, José Labra, Carmen González, Javier Herrero

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Young adolescents and pre-adolescents are the population most vulnerable to disorders derived from a distorted Body Image (BI). In this study, the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire, MBSR®, was adapted and validated for young Spanish people between 9 and 16 years old.

Method: 719 young people of both sexes participated. The internal structure, the invariance of the measure according to sex and age, and evidence of validity and reliability of the measure were examined.

Results: the dimensional model found in adults was not replicated in young people. The simplest, best-fitting BI construct in young people, examined from the perspective of the BI construct contained in the MBSRQ®, consisted of 20 items in 4 differentially correlated factors. The internal consistency of the factors contained in the MBSRQ-SA-a was shown to be satisfactory, as was the evidence of concurrent validity. Factor invariance was demonstrated as a function of gender and three age groups.

Conclusions: the MBSRQ-SA-a is reliable and valid for the study of BI in young people aged 9-16 years to the extent permitted by the content of the 4 factors making it up.

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多维身体自我关系问卷对9 ~ 16岁青少年的适应性研究

背景:青少年和前青少年是最容易受到身体形象扭曲(BI)引起的疾病的人群。在这项研究中，多维身体自我关系问卷，MBSR®，被改编并验证了9至16岁的西班牙年轻人。方法:719名男女青年参与。对量表的内部结构、性别和年龄的不变性以及量表的效度和信度进行了检验。结果:在成人中发现的尺寸模型在年轻人中并不重复。从MBSRQ®中包含的BI构念的角度来看，最简单、最适合年轻人的BI构念由4个差异相关因子的20个项目组成。MBSRQ-SA-a所含因子的内部一致性令人满意，并发效度的证据也令人满意。因子不变性被证明是性别和三个年龄组的函数。结论:在构成MBSRQ-SA-a的4个因素的含量允许的范围内，MBSRQ-SA-a对9-16岁青少年BI的研究是可靠和有效的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psicothema PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

6.50

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista Psicothema fue fundada en Asturias en 1989 y está editada conjuntamente por la Facultad y el Departamento de Psicología de la Universidad de Oviedo y el Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias. Publica cuatro números al año. Se admiten trabajos tanto de investigación básica como aplicada, pertenecientes a cualquier ámbito de la Psicología, que previamente a su publicación son evaluados anónimamente por revisores externos. Psicothema está incluida en las bases de datos nacionales e internacionales más relevantes, entre las que cabe destacar Psychological Abstracts, Current Contents y MEDLINE/Index Medicus, entre otras. Además, figura en las listas de Factor de Impacto del Journal Citation Reports. Psicothema es una revista abierta a cualquier enfoque u orientación psicológica que venga avalada por la fuerza de los datos y los argumentos, y en la que encuentran acomodo todos los autores que sean capaces de convencer a los revisores de que sus manuscritos tienen la calidad para ser publicados. Psicothema es una revista de acceso abierto lo que significa que todo el contenido está a disposición de cualquier usuario o institución sin cargo alguno. Los usuarios pueden leer, descargar, copiar, distribuir, imprimir, buscar, o realizar enlaces a los textos completos de esta revista sin pedir permiso previo al editor o al autor, siempre y cuando la fuente original sea referenciada. Para acervos y repositorios, se prefiere que la cobertura se realice mediante enlaces a la propia web de Psicothema. Nos parece que una apuesta decidida por la calidad es el mejor modo de servir a nuestros lectores, cuyas sugerencias siempre serán bienvenidas.