KIF26B Is Overexpressed in Medulloblastoma and Promotes Malignant Progression by Activating the PI3K/AKT Pathway.

Analytical Cellular Pathology (Amsterdam) Pub Date : 2022-07-12 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2022/2552397
Yajun Liu, Xi Zhang, Ruihan Pan, Xiaolong Liang, Qichang Liu, Chao Yang, Xu Li
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Abstract

Medulloblastoma is one of the most common malignant tumors of the central nervous system in children. Although KIF2B was reported as an oncogene in several malignant tumor types, its role in medulloblastoma has not been studied so far. The PCR results of our study showed that KIF26B is highly expressed in medulloblastoma, and its high expression is associated with a high clinical stage. Knockdown the expression of KIF26B could significantly impair the proliferation and migration of medulloblastoma cells. KIF26B promotes the malignant progression of medulloblastoma by affecting the expression of phosphorylation of key proteins in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. With the help of 740 Y-P, activating the pi3k signaling pathway can partially rescue the phenotype. Therefore, our experimental results suggest that KIF26B is a potential target for medulloblastoma.

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KIF26B在髓母细胞瘤中过表达,并通过激活PI3K/AKT通路促进恶性进展。
髓母细胞瘤是儿童中枢神经系统最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。虽然KIF2B被报道为几种恶性肿瘤类型的致癌基因,但其在成神经管细胞瘤中的作用迄今尚未研究。本研究的PCR结果显示,KIF26B在成神经管细胞瘤中高表达,其高表达与高临床分期相关。敲低KIF26B的表达可显著影响成神经管细胞瘤细胞的增殖和迁移。KIF26B通过影响PI3K/AKT信号通路关键蛋白的磷酸化表达,促进成神经管细胞瘤的恶性进展。在740 Y-P的帮助下,激活pi3k信号通路可以部分挽救表型。因此,我们的实验结果表明KIF26B是髓母细胞瘤的潜在靶点。
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