Swiss Municipal Data Merger Tool: Open-source Software for the Compilation of Longitudinal Municipal-level Data.

Valentin Knechtl, Alois Stutzer
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Abstract

The Swiss Municipal Data Merger Tool (Swiss MDMT) offers a solution to a frequent data management problem encountered when compiling longitudinal datasets involving Swiss municipalities as the observational units. Due to municipal mergers, the number of municipalities in Switzerland declined from 3,095 in 1960 to 2,202 in 2020. As a consequence, manually securing the correct spatial reference when merging historical cross-sectional data is tedious and time-consuming. To facilitate this operation, the Swiss MDMT considers mutations at the municipal level and maps municipalities of a first point in time to municipalities in a second point in time based on information provided by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office's municipality inventory. The tool is distributed as an open-source R package and is freely available on CRAN.

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瑞士市政数据合并工具:用于汇编市级纵向数据的开源软件。
瑞士市镇数据合并工具(Swiss MDMT)可解决在编制以瑞士市镇为观察单位的纵向数据集时经常遇到的数据管理问题。由于市镇合并,瑞士的市镇数量从 1960 年的 3,095 个减少到 2020 年的 2,202 个。因此,在合并历史横截面数据时,手动确保正确的空间参照既繁琐又耗时。为了方便操作,瑞士 MDMT 考虑了市镇层面的突变,并根据瑞士联邦统计局市镇清单提供的信息,将第一个时间点的市镇映射到第二个时间点的市镇。该工具以开源 R 软件包的形式发布,可在 CRAN 上免费获取。
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