A novel strategy for reversible control of conformation and DNA/RNA recognition of peptide ribonucleic acid (PRNA) by external factors.

Takehiko Wada, Hirofumi Sato, Yoshihisa Inoue
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Abstract

A novel nucleic acid model using peptide ribonucleic acid (PRNA), which contains 5'-amino-5'-deoxyribonucleoside as a recognition site for nucleic acids, has been designed, synthesized and applied to the external reversible control of recognition behavior of the complementary oligomeric DNA through the orientational switching of the nucleobase induced by borates. In case of PRNA 12-mers, efficient orientational change of nucleobases was observed. Furthermore, these oligomeric PRNAs form a stable complex with complementary DNA's and the recognition behavior of oligomeric PRNAs with DNA's is controlled by the borate added as an external factor.

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外部因素可逆控制肽核糖核酸(PRNA)构象和DNA/RNA识别的新策略。
设计、合成了一种以5′-氨基-5′-脱氧核糖核苷为核酸识别位点的肽核糖核酸(peptide ribonucleic acid, PRNA)为载体的新型核酸模型,并将其应用于硼酸盐诱导的核酸碱基取向开关对互补寡聚体DNA识别行为的外部可逆控制。在PRNA为12-mers的情况下,观察到核碱基的有效取向变化。此外,这些低聚PRNAs与互补DNA's形成稳定的复合物,低聚PRNAs与DNA's的识别行为受添加硼酸盐作为外部因素的控制。
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