Profile defects caused by inhomogeneous longitudinal strain distribution in roll forming

IF 2.6 3区 材料科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING International Journal of Material Forming Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI:10.1007/s12289-023-01762-3
J. Kilz, B. Güngör, F. Aign, P. Groche
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Abstract

Roll forming is a sheet metal forming operation that incrementally forms flat sheets into a desired profile geometry. The process is characterized by a high material utilization and a high output quantity. Concomitant with these advantages, profile defects such as bow and twist of the profile can occur. In the literature, an inhomogeneous longitudinal strain distribution across the profile cross-section is considered to be the cause of these defects. However, a quantitative cause and effect analysis is missing up to now. This paper presents an analytical model that shows a quantitative relationship between profile defects and the underlying longitudinal strain distributions. The model can be used to calculate the longitudinal strain distribution of a roll-formed profile across its cross-section based on given values for bow and twist or vice versa. It is compared with results from simulations and experiments and clearly reveals the cause for twist and bow in roll forming.

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辊压成形中纵向应变分布不均匀引起的型材缺陷
滚压成形是一种钣金成形操作,它逐步将平板成形成所需的轮廓几何形状。该工艺具有材料利用率高、产量高的特点。与这些优点相伴而来的是型材的弯曲和扭曲等缺陷。在文献中,一个不均匀的纵向应变分布横跨剖面被认为是这些缺陷的原因。但目前还缺乏定量的因果分析。本文提出了一个分析模型,该模型显示了型材缺陷与底层纵向应变分布之间的定量关系。该模型可用于根据给定的弯曲和扭转值计算辊形型材在其横截面上的纵向应变分布,反之亦然。将其与模拟和实验结果进行了比较,清楚地揭示了轧制过程中扭曲和弯曲的原因。图形抽象
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来源期刊
International Journal of Material Forming
International Journal of Material Forming ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal publishes and disseminates original research in the field of material forming. The research should constitute major achievements in the understanding, modeling or simulation of material forming processes. In this respect ‘forming’ implies a deliberate deformation of material. The journal establishes a platform of communication between engineers and scientists, covering all forming processes, including sheet forming, bulk forming, powder forming, forming in near-melt conditions (injection moulding, thixoforming, film blowing etc.), micro-forming, hydro-forming, thermo-forming, incremental forming etc. Other manufacturing technologies like machining and cutting can be included if the focus of the work is on plastic deformations. All materials (metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, glass, wood, fibre reinforced materials, materials in food processing, biomaterials, nano-materials, shape memory alloys etc.) and approaches (micro-macro modelling, thermo-mechanical modelling, numerical simulation including new and advanced numerical strategies, experimental analysis, inverse analysis, model identification, optimization, design and control of forming tools and machines, wear and friction, mechanical behavior and formability of materials etc.) are concerned.
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