Exploring the Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications of ChatGPT in Urology.

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-22 DOI:10.1007/s11934-023-01185-2
Kinju Adhikari, Nithesh Naik, Bm Zeeshan Hameed, S K Raghunath, Bhaskar K Somani
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Abstract

Purpose of the review: ChatGPT is programmed to generate responses based on pattern recognition. With this vast popularity and exponential growth, the question arises of moral issues, security and legitimacy. In this review article, we aim to analyze the ethical and legal implications of using ChatGPT in Urology and explore potential solutions addressing these concerns.

Recent findings: There are many potential applications of ChatGPT in urology, and the extent to which it might improve healthcare may cause a profound shift in the way we deliver our services to patients and the overall healthcare system. This encompasses diagnosis and treatment planning, clinical workflow, patient education, augmenting consultations, and urological research. The ethical and legal considerations include patient autonomy and informed consent, privacy and confidentiality, bias and fairness, human oversight and accountability, trust and transparency, liability and malpractice, intellectual property rights, and regulatory framework. The application of ChatGPT in urology has shown great potential to improve patient care and assist urologists in various aspects of clinical practice, research, and education. Complying with data security and privacy regulations, and ensuring human oversight and accountability are some potential solutions to these legal and ethical concerns. Overall, the benefits and risks of using ChatGPT in urology must be weighed carefully, and a cautious approach must be taken to ensure that its use aligns with human values and advances patient care ethically and responsibly.

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探讨ChatGPT在泌尿外科的伦理、法律和社会意义。
审查目的:ChatGPT被编程为基于模式识别生成响应。随着这种巨大的受欢迎程度和指数级增长,道德问题、安全和合法性问题出现了。在这篇综述文章中,我们旨在分析在泌尿外科使用ChatGPT的伦理和法律意义,并探索解决这些问题的潜在解决方案。最近的发现:ChatGPT在泌尿外科有许多潜在的应用,它可能在多大程度上改善医疗保健,这可能会导致我们为患者和整个医疗保健系统提供服务的方式发生深刻转变。这包括诊断和治疗计划、临床工作流程、患者教育、强化咨询和泌尿学研究。伦理和法律考虑因素包括患者自主和知情同意、隐私和保密、偏见和公平、人的监督和问责制、信任和透明度、责任和渎职、知识产权和监管框架。ChatGPT在泌尿外科的应用显示出巨大的潜力,可以改善患者护理,并在临床实践、研究和教育的各个方面帮助泌尿科医生。遵守数据安全和隐私法规,确保人为监督和问责,是解决这些法律和道德问题的一些潜在解决方案。总的来说,在泌尿外科使用ChatGPT的好处和风险必须仔细权衡,必须采取谨慎的方法,以确保其使用符合人类价值观,并以道德和负责任的方式推进患者护理。
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来源期刊
Current Urology Reports
Current Urology Reports UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.80%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: This journal intends to review the most important, recently published findings in the field of urology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal elucidates current and emerging approaches to the care and prevention of urologic diseases and conditions. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction, female urology, and kidney disease. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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