Dietary fiber deficiency in individuals with metabolic syndrome: a review.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-18 DOI:10.1097/MCO.0000000000000971
Arvind Veluvali, Michael Snyder
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Abstract

Purpose of review: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) refers to a group of risk factors, which increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and other chronic diseases. Dietary fiber has been shown to mitigate many of the effects of various risk factors associated with MetS. Our review summarizes the recent findings on the association between dietary fiber deficiency and MetS.

Recent findings: A number of studies have shown that dietary fiber deficiency is associated with an increased risk of MetS. The main mechanisms by which dietary fiber may reduce the risk of MetS include reduction of cholesterol levels; improvement of blood sugar control; reduction of inflammation; and promotion of weight loss.

Summary: Literature suggests that a deficiency in dietary fiber consumption is a risk factor for MetS. An increase in dietary fiber intake may help to reduce the risk of developing MetS and its associated chronic diseases.

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代谢综合征患者的膳食纤维缺乏:综述。
综述目的:代谢综合征(MetS)是指一组增加心血管疾病(CVD)、2型糖尿病(T2D)和其他慢性疾病风险的危险因素。膳食纤维已被证明可以减轻与代谢综合征相关的各种风险因素的许多影响。我们的综述总结了膳食纤维缺乏与代谢综合征之间关系的最新发现。最新发现:许多研究表明,膳食纤维缺乏会增加代谢综合征的风险。膳食纤维降低代谢综合征风险的主要机制包括降低胆固醇水平;改善血糖控制;减少炎症;以及促进减肥。综述:文献表明,膳食纤维摄入不足是代谢综合征的一个危险因素。增加膳食纤维摄入可能有助于降低患代谢综合征及其相关慢性疾病的风险。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
116
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: A high impact review journal which boasts an international readership, Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care offers a broad-based perspective on the most recent and exciting developments within the field of clinical nutrition and metabolic care. Published bimonthly, each issue features insightful editorials and high quality invited reviews covering two or three key disciplines which include protein, amino acid metabolism and therapy, lipid metabolism and therapy, nutrition and the intensive care unit and carbohydrates. Each discipline introduces world renowned guest editors to ensure the journal is at the forefront of knowledge development and delivers balanced, expert assessments of advances from the previous year.
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