Epidemiology of systemic vasculitis.

IF 5.2 2区医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Current opinion in rheumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-05 DOI:10.1097/BOR.0000000000000983

Yesim Ozguler, Sinem Nihal Esatoglu, Gulen Hatemi

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Abstract

Purpose of review: Epidemiology of vasculitides exhibit geographic variation and data from some parts of the world are still scarce. Increased recognition of these rare diseases and improvement in diagnosis and patient care may lead to changes in their epidemiology. In this review, we aimed to highlight the most recent work on the epidemiology of systemic vasculitis.

Recent findings: New data from countries where information on the epidemiology of giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis and Behçet syndrome were limited have revealed that these conditions are not as rare as previously believed. The incidence rates during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic highlight the link between Kawasaki disease and respiratory pathogens. The use of different classification criteria hampers the comparison of true incidence and prevalence rates in antineutophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis and its subtypes between geographies and over time.

Summary: Recent studies have highlighted the epidemiology of vasculitides in different parts of the world and changing trends. Standardization of study design and disease definitions is needed to improve the reliability and comparability of the results.

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系统性血管炎的流行病学。

综述目的：血管炎的流行病学表现出地理变异，来自世界某些地区的数据仍然稀少。对这些罕见疾病的认识增加以及诊断和患者护理的改善可能会导致其流行病学的变化。在这篇综述中，我们旨在强调系统性血管炎流行病学的最新工作。最近的发现：来自巨细胞动脉炎、大动脉炎和Behçet综合征流行病学信息有限的国家的新数据表明，这些疾病并不像以前认为的那样罕见。2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的发病率突显了川崎病与呼吸道病原体之间的联系。不同分类标准的使用阻碍了不同地区和不同时间的抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体（ANCA）相关血管炎及其亚型的真实发病率和患病率的比较。摘要：最近的研究强调了世界不同地区血管炎的流行病学和变化趋势。需要对研究设计和疾病定义进行标准化，以提高结果的可靠性和可比性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current opinion in rheumatology 医学-风湿病学

CiteScore

9.70

自引率

2.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： A high impact review journal which boasts an international readership, Current Opinion in Rheumatology offers a broad-based perspective on the most recent and exciting developments within the field of rheumatology. Published bimonthly, each issue features insightful editorials and high quality invited reviews covering two or three key disciplines which include vasculitis syndromes, medical physiology and rheumatic diseases, crystal deposition diseases and rheumatoid arthritis. Each discipline introduces world renowned guest editors to ensure the journal is at the forefront of knowledge development and delivers balanced, expert assessments of advances from the previous year.

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