IL-13 neutralization attenuates carotid artery intimal hyperplasia and increases endothelial cell migration via modulating the JAK-1/STAT-3 signaling pathway.

IF 3.5 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY Cell Adhesion & Migration Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1080/19336918.2023.2265158
Qi Li, Yue Li, Fengjiao Wu, Jingyu Li, Zhongsha Li, Xiaoling Qin, Simeng Wei, Chang Chen
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate how the concentration of interleukin-13 (IL-13) affects the regulation of endothelial cell migration after injury. The incubation of recombinant human interleukin-13 (rhIL-13) strongly increased the content of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HUVECs via the JAK-1/STAT-3/NOX-4 signaling pathway. Antagonizing the high intracellular ROS that was induced by rhIL-13 promoted the migration of HUVECs. Furthermore, IL-13 neutralization not only inhibited intimal hyperplasia, but also promoted the migration of endothelial cells (ECs) after injury. The results suggest that IL-13 inhibition is a potential means of stimulating endothelial cells recovery after injury. Therefore, the attenuation of IL-13 activation may have therapeutic value for vascular disease.

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IL-13中和通过调节JAK-1/STAT-3信号通路减轻颈动脉内膜增生并增加内皮细胞迁移。
本研究的目的是研究白细胞介素13(IL-13)的浓度如何影响损伤后内皮细胞迁移的调节。重组人白细胞介素13(rhIL-13)的孵育通过JAK-1/STAT-3/NOX-4信号通路显著增加HUVECs中活性氧(ROS)的含量。拮抗rhIL-13诱导的高细胞内ROS促进了HUVECs的迁移。此外,IL-13的中和不仅抑制了内膜增生,而且促进了损伤后内皮细胞的迁移。结果表明,抑制IL-13是刺激损伤后内皮细胞恢复的一种潜在手段。因此,IL-13激活的减弱可能对血管疾病具有治疗价值。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
53 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Adhesion & Migration is a multi-disciplinary, peer reviewed open access journal that focuses on the biological or pathological implications of cell-cell and cell-microenvironment interactions. The main focus of this journal is fundamental science. The journal strives to serve a broad readership by regularly publishing review articles covering specific disciplines within the field, and by publishing focused issues that provide an overview on specific topics of interest within the field. Cell Adhesion & Migration publishes relevant and timely original research, as well as authoritative overviews, commentaries, and perspectives, providing context for the work presented in Cell Adhesion & Migration and for key results published elsewhere. Original research papers may cover all topics important in the field of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Cell Adhesion & Migration also publishes articles related to cell biomechanics, biomaterial, and development of related imaging technologies.
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