Advances in Optical Probes for the Detection of Hydrazine in Environmental and Biological Systems.

IF 4.2 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Critical reviews in analytical chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-10 DOI:10.1080/10408347.2023.2261546
Lun Zhang, Lijuan Cheng
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Abstract

Hydrazine, as a crucial raw material in the fine chemical industry, plays an indispensable role in fuel, catalyst, pesticide and drug synthesis. Due to its good water solubility and high toxicity, hydrazine can cause irreparable damage to water and soil in the environment, and it can also be released by taking certain drugs, which brings potential risks to human health. Therefore, it is vital to develop a method that can specifically detect hydrazine in the environment and in vivo. As an effective analysis and detection tool, fluorescence probe has attracted extensive attention in recent years. In this review, we summarized and classified hydrazine fluorescence probes based on various reaction mechanisms, and discussed their structures and applications in the past ten years. At least, we briefly outline the challenges and prospects in this field.

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用于检测环境和生物系统中肼的光学探针的进展。
肼作为精细化工的重要原料,在燃料、催化剂、农药和药物合成中发挥着不可或缺的作用。肼由于其良好的水溶性和高毒性,可对环境中的水和土壤造成无法弥补的损害,服用某些药物也会释放肼,给人类健康带来潜在风险。因此,开发一种能够在环境和体内特异性检测肼的方法至关重要。荧光探针作为一种有效的分析检测工具,近年来引起了人们的广泛关注。在这篇综述中,我们根据各种反应机理对肼荧光探针进行了总结和分类,并讨论了近十年来它们的结构和应用。至少,我们简要概述了这一领域的挑战和前景。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
4.00%
发文量
137
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry continues to be a dependable resource for both the expert and the student by providing in-depth, scholarly, insightful reviews of important topics within the discipline of analytical chemistry and related measurement sciences. The journal exclusively publishes review articles that illuminate the underlying science, that evaluate the field''s status by putting recent developments into proper perspective and context, and that speculate on possible future developments. A limited number of articles are of a "tutorial" format written by experts for scientists seeking introduction or clarification in a new area. This journal serves as a forum for linking various underlying components in broad and interdisciplinary means, while maintaining balance between applied and fundamental research. Topics we are interested in receiving reviews on are the following: · chemical analysis; · instrumentation; · chemometrics; · analytical biochemistry; · medicinal analysis; · forensics; · environmental sciences; · applied physics; · and material science.
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