Evaluation of the effects of silk and polyethylene terephthalate sutures on postoperative complications in impacted lower third molar surgery

IF 4.2 3区医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI:10.1007/s10856-023-06756-w

Orhan Zeynep Dilan, Ciğerim Levent, Kaplan Volkan, Güzel Mehmet, Galayene Abdurrahman, Alsmadi Mohammad, Özyurt Anıl

{"title":"Evaluation of the effects of silk and polyethylene terephthalate sutures on postoperative complications in impacted lower third molar surgery","authors":"Orhan Zeynep Dilan, Ciğerim Levent, Kaplan Volkan, Güzel Mehmet, Galayene Abdurrahman, Alsmadi Mohammad, Özyurt Anıl","doi":"10.1007/s10856-023-06756-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of silk and Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) sutures on postoperative complications in impacted lower third molar surgery. This prospective, randomized, split-mouth, double-blind clinical study was performed between January 2021 and June 2022 at the Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. The patients were categorized into two groups in terms of using suture material. PET suture was used in Group 1, and the silk suture in Group 2 for wound closure following impacted lower third molar surgery. The statistical significance level was accepted as <i>p</i> < 0.05 in the study. Forty patients (21 women, 19 men; mean age: 26.1 ± 7.25 years) were included in the study. When values for swelling and trismus evaluation were analyzed, there was no significant intergroup difference (<i>p</i> > 0.05). However, the VAS values of the silk group patients were higher at the 12th and 24th hours (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In addition, the plaque accumulation value in the silk group was higher than that in the PET group on the second postoperative day (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The results indicated that the plaque accumulation in the PET suture was less on the second postoperative day. Also, PET suture group patients felt less pain during the 12th and 24th hours. These results support to use PET sutures in impacted lower third molar surgery.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\n <figure><div><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></div></figure>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":647,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine","volume":"34 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10856-023-06756-w.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10856-023-06756-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of silk and Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) sutures on postoperative complications in impacted lower third molar surgery. This prospective, randomized, split-mouth, double-blind clinical study was performed between January 2021 and June 2022 at the Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. The patients were categorized into two groups in terms of using suture material. PET suture was used in Group 1, and the silk suture in Group 2 for wound closure following impacted lower third molar surgery. The statistical significance level was accepted as p < 0.05 in the study. Forty patients (21 women, 19 men; mean age: 26.1 ± 7.25 years) were included in the study. When values for swelling and trismus evaluation were analyzed, there was no significant intergroup difference (p > 0.05). However, the VAS values of the silk group patients were higher at the 12th and 24th hours (p < 0.05). In addition, the plaque accumulation value in the silk group was higher than that in the PET group on the second postoperative day (p < 0.05). The results indicated that the plaque accumulation in the PET suture was less on the second postoperative day. Also, PET suture group patients felt less pain during the 12th and 24th hours. These results support to use PET sutures in impacted lower third molar surgery.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

丝线和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯缝线对阻生下第三磨牙术后并发症的影响

本研究的目的是比较丝线和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）缝线对阻生下第三磨牙手术后并发症的疗效。这项前瞻性、随机、双盲临床研究于2021年1月至2022年6月在Van YüzüncüYıl大学口腔颌面外科牙科学院进行。根据缝合材料的使用情况，将患者分为两组。第1组使用PET缝线，第2组使用丝线缝合阻生下第三磨牙手术后的伤口。统计学显著性水平被接受为p <； 0.05。40名患者（21名女性，19名男性；平均年龄：26.1±7.25岁）被纳入研究。当对肿胀和三体性评估值进行分析时，组间没有显著差异（p >；丝绸组患者在第12和24小时的VAS值较高（p <；术后第2天，丝织品组的斑块积聚值高于PET组（p <； 0.05）。结果表明，术后第二天PET缝线中的斑块积聚较少。此外，PET缝合组患者在第12和第24小时感觉疼痛减轻。这些结果支持在阻生下第三磨牙手术中使用PET缝线。图形摘要

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 工程技术-材料科学：生物材料

CiteScore

8.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

3.5 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine publishes refereed papers providing significant progress in the application of biomaterials and tissue engineering constructs as medical or dental implants, prostheses and devices. Coverage spans a wide range of topics from basic science to clinical applications, around the theme of materials in medicine and dentistry. The central element is the development of synthetic and natural materials used in orthopaedic, maxillofacial, cardiovascular, neurological, ophthalmic and dental applications. Special biomedical topics include biomaterial synthesis and characterisation, biocompatibility studies, nanomedicine, tissue engineering constructs and cell substrates, regenerative medicine, computer modelling and other advanced experimental methodologies.