“What about Justice?”: Persisting Girls in Young Adult Rape Fiction

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1080/00497878.2023.2232068
Roxanne Harde
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Three recent Young Adult novels feature girls who persist in seeking justice and insist their rapists be punished. Each protagonist epitomizes persistence, continuing obstinately in a course of action despite extreme difficulty. Their methods, however, vary from perjury to planting illegal drugs to murder. In Kiersi Burkhart’s Honor Code, Sam, a near victim of her boarding school’s most popular boy, appropriates the story of a girl he raped. In her singleminded quest to see him successfully prosecuted, Sam both silences Gracie and negatively affects her healing. In Nina Foxx’s And You’d Better Not Tell, which was nominated for an NAACP Image Award, a rapist’s young victims, Rumer and Ranisha, frame him with the same illegal drug he used to assault them. Their route to justice, however, ensures he won’t victimize other girls. In Hannah Capin’s Foul Is Fair, Jade is gang raped at a party and, with the assistance of her friends, crafts Macbeth-inspired methods to avenge herself with the murders of the perpetrators and their accomplices. A substantial proportion of the large catalog of recently published YA novels about acquaintance rape follows standard “rape scripts.” These books sometimes reify rape culture even as they condemn it. In line with current statistics, their victims are reluctant to report the crime and their perpetrators are rarely punished by the law or their educational institutions held accountable. Unlike the victims in most of these texts, the survivors in Honor Code, And You’d Better Not Tell, and Foul Is Fair actually succeed in punishing the rapists. This article works to understand justice brought about through deception and subterfuge by persisting girls. I consider these quests to punish a rapist by any means possible as challenges to commonly held rape myths and as fictional means to subvert or resist rape culture. In “The Subject and Power,” Michel Foucault focuses on sites of resistance as the way to bring to light power relations, their positions, their points of application, and the methods used. He begins with “immediate struggles,” such as opposition to the power of men over women, in which “people criticize instances of power which are the
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“正义呢?”:青少年强奸小说中坚持不懈的女孩
最近的三本青少年小说讲述了女孩们坚持寻求正义,坚持让强奸她们的人受到惩罚的故事。每个主人公都是坚持不懈的缩影,尽管困难重重,他们仍顽强地坚持着自己的行动。然而,他们的方法五花八门,从作伪证到种植非法毒品再到谋杀。在基尔西·伯克哈特(Kiersi Burkhart)的《荣誉守则》(Honor Code)中,萨姆(Sam)几乎是寄宿学校最受欢迎的男孩的受害者,他借用了一个被他强奸的女孩的故事。在她一心一意要看到他被成功起诉的过程中,山姆既让格雷西沉默了,也对她的康复产生了负面影响。在尼娜·福克斯(Nina Foxx)的《你最好不说》(And You’d Better Not Tell)中,一名强奸犯的年轻受害者鲁默(Rumer)和拉尼莎(Ranisha)用他用来袭击她们的非法毒品陷害了他。这部电影获得了全国有色人种协进会形象奖(NAACP Image Award)提名。然而,他们的正义之路确保了他不会伤害其他女孩。在汉娜·卡平的《犯规是公平的》中,杰德在一次聚会上被轮奸,在朋友的帮助下,她想出了麦克白启发的方法,通过谋杀肇事者及其同伙来为自己报仇。最近出版的大量关于熟人强奸的青少年小说中,有相当一部分遵循标准的“强奸剧本”。这些书有时在谴责强奸文化的同时也将其具体化。根据目前的统计数据,受害者不愿举报犯罪,犯罪者很少受到法律惩罚,其教育机构也很少被追究责任。与大多数文本中的受害者不同,《荣誉守则》、《你最好不要说》和《犯规是公平的》中的幸存者实际上成功地惩罚了强奸犯。这篇文章旨在理解女孩们通过欺骗和诡计所带来的正义。我认为这些以任何可能的方式惩罚强奸犯的尝试是对普遍存在的强奸神话的挑战,也是颠覆或抵制强奸文化的虚构手段。在《主体与权力》一书中,米歇尔·福柯关注抵抗的场所,以此来揭示权力关系、权力关系的立场、权力关系的应用点以及权力关系所使用的方法。他从“直接的斗争”开始,比如反对男性凌驾于女性之上的权力,在这种斗争中,“人们批评权力的实例
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WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL
WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.40
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0.00%
发文量
85
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