Vertical Conflict on Sea Sand Mining Activities in Lampung; Law Enforcement and Sociological Approach

Bayu Sujadmiko, Refi Meidiantama
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Abstract

The lack of law enforcement related to marine sand mining activities that conflict with the community in Lampung Province certainly causes many problems. It can cause quite a high social conflict and environmental ecosystems and cause ecological disasters. In addition, the impact of the sea sand mining permit also overlaps the allocation of coastal areas and small islands. This article aims to analyze law enforcement against marine sand mining activities that conflict with the community in Lampung Province. This study uses an empirical normative method with a qualitative analysis model. The informant was from WALHI by Irfan Tri Musri and some miners. The results show that law enforcement for sea sand mining has to start from the law formulation, application, and execution stages of law enforcement. Next, prevention efforts to control environmental impacts that need to be performed by making maximum usage of the monitoring and licensing instruments. In addition, Lampung Province Regulation Number 1 of 2018 concerning Zoning Plans for Coastal Areas and Small Islands must be appropriately implemented for law enforcement because it is sufficient to accommodate the interests of the community. The most dominant inhibiting factors in law enforcement of marine mining in conflict with the community in Lampung Province are statutory factors and law enforcement officers who are not firm in enforcing the law of sea sand mining.
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南榜海砂开采活动的纵向冲突执法和社会学方法
缺乏与楠榜省社区冲突的海洋采砂活动相关的执法,这无疑造成了许多问题。它可以引起相当高的社会冲突和环境生态系统,并造成生态灾难。此外,海砂开采许可证的影响还与沿海地区和小岛屿的分配重叠。本文旨在分析楠榜省针对与社区冲突的海洋采砂活动的执法情况。本研究采用了实证规范方法和定性分析模型。线人来自WALLI,由Irfan Tri Musri和一些矿工提供。结果表明,海砂开采的执法必须从法律的制定、适用和执行阶段开始。其次,需要通过最大限度地利用监测和许可证发放工具来控制环境影响的预防工作。此外,必须适当执行2018年关于沿海地区和小岛屿分区计划的楠榜省第1号条例,以便执法,因为该条例足以照顾社区利益。在与楠榜省社区发生冲突的海洋采矿执法中,最主要的制约因素是法定因素和执法人员在执行海砂开采法律时不坚定。
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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