Application of the SBAS/EGNOS positioning method to determine UAV coordinates

H. Jafernik, K. Krasuski, J. Ćwiklak, D. Wierzbicki
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Abstract

Abstract: The article presents the results of research on determining the UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) position using the SBAS (Satellite Based Augmentation System) positioning method for the EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) support system. The experiment used a single-frequency AsteRx-m2 UAS receiver, which recorded GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite observations and EGNOS corrections. The test flight was performed in 2020 near Warsaw. Navigational calculations for determining the position of the UAV during the flight were made in the gLAB v.5.5.1 software. Based on the performed calculations, the following were determined: BSP coordinates in the ellipsoidal system BLh, mean errors of BSP coordinates, and values of DOP (Dilution of Precision) geometric coefficients. In addition, during the calculations, it was found that the mean error values of the determined BSP coordinates do not exceed 3.6 m, and the maximum value of the geometric coefficient GDOP (Geometric DOP) is less than 3.5. Keywords: SBAS, EGNOS, BSP, mean errors, DOP
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应用SBAS/EGNOS定位方法确定无人机坐标
摘要:介绍了欧洲地球静止导航覆盖服务(EGNOS)支持系统中基于卫星增强系统(SBAS)定位方法确定无人机(UAV)位置的研究结果。实验使用了一个单频AsteRx-m2无人机接收器,记录了GPS(全球定位系统)卫星观测和EGNOS校正。试飞于2020年在华沙附近进行。在gLAB v.5.5.1软件中进行导航计算,确定无人机在飞行过程中的位置。根据计算结果,确定了椭球体系统中的BSP坐标BLh、BSP坐标的平均误差和DOP(精度稀释)几何系数值。此外,在计算过程中发现,确定的BSP坐标的平均误差值不超过3.6 m,几何系数GDOP (geometric DOP)的最大值小于3.5。关键词:SBAS, EGNOS, BSP,平均误差,DOP
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